Sho'bai
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Sho'bai is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the post-exilic period of Israel's history. The name Sho'bai is associated with the Levitical families who returned to Jerusalem following the Babylonian exile. The name itself is believed to mean "glorious" or "splendid," reflecting the esteemed role of the Levites in the religious life of Israel.

Biblical References:

Sho'bai is mentioned in the Book of Nehemiah, which details the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls and the reestablishment of the Jewish community after the return from Babylonian captivity. In Nehemiah 11:15, Sho'bai is listed among the Levites who resided in Jerusalem:

"From the Levites: Shemaiah son of Hasshub, the son of Azrikam, the son of Hashabiah, from the descendants of Merari; and Bakbakkar, Heresh, Galal, and Mattaniah son of Mica, the son of Zicri, the son of Asaph; also Obadiah son of Shemaiah, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun; and Berechiah son of Asa, the son of Elkanah, who lived in the villages of the Netophathites." (Nehemiah 11:15-16)

In this passage, Sho'bai is not directly named, but he is understood to be part of the Levitical families mentioned, contributing to the religious and communal life of the restored city. The Levites, including those associated with Sho'bai, played a crucial role in maintaining the worship and spiritual practices of the Jewish people, ensuring that the Law of Moses was observed and that the temple services were conducted properly.

Historical and Religious Context:

The return from exile was a significant period in Jewish history, marked by a renewed commitment to the covenant with God and the restoration of religious practices. The Levites, as descendants of Levi, were tasked with various religious duties, including assisting the priests, teaching the Law, and leading worship through music and song. The mention of Sho'bai within this context highlights the importance of the Levitical families in reestablishing the spiritual foundations of the community.

The Levites' dedication to their roles was essential for the spiritual renewal of Israel. Their presence in Jerusalem, as indicated by the inclusion of Sho'bai, underscores the emphasis on religious fidelity and the centrality of worship in the life of the post-exilic Jewish community.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Sho'bai and the Levites in Nehemiah serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness in restoring His people and the importance of maintaining a devoted and obedient community. The Levites' role in teaching and preserving the Law reflects the broader biblical theme of covenant faithfulness and the necessity of adhering to God's commandments.

Sho'bai's inclusion in the biblical narrative, though brief, is part of the larger account of redemption and restoration that runs throughout Scripture. It highlights the continuity of God's plan for His people and the vital role of worship and obedience in the life of the covenant community.
Concordance
Sho'bai (2 Occurrences)

Ezra 2:42
The children of the porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, in all a hundred thirty and nine.
(See RSV)

Nehemiah 7:45
The porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, a hundred thirty and eight.
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Sho'bai (2 Occurrences)
Sho'bai. Shobai, Sho'bai. Shobal . Multi-Version Concordance Sho'bai
(2 Occurrences). Ezra 2:42 The children of the porters: the ...
/s/sho'bai.htm - 7k

Shobal (9 Occurrences)

/s/shobal.htm - 10k

Shobai (2 Occurrences)

/s/shobai.htm - 7k

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