Topical Encyclopedia Shebani'ah is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, primarily within the context of the post-exilic period of Israel's history. His name, which can be translated as "Yahweh has increased," reflects the theophoric nature common in Hebrew names, indicating a connection to the divine.Biblical References: 1. Nehemiah 9:4-5 : Shebani'ah is first mentioned during the public confession of sins by the Israelites. He is one of the Levites who stood on the stairs and called out to the people. The passage states, "Then the Levites—Jeshua, Kadmiel, Bani, Hashabneiah, Sherebiah, Hodiah, Shebaniah, and Pethahiah—said, 'Stand up and bless the LORD your God from everlasting to everlasting.'" 2. Nehemiah 10:12 : Shebani'ah is listed among the priests who sealed the covenant. This covenant was a solemn agreement made by the people of Israel to follow the Law of God as given through Moses. The text reads, "Zadok, Jaddua, Pelatiah, Hanan, Anaiah, Hoshea, Hananiah, Hasshub, Hallohesh, Pilha, Shobek, Rehum, Hashabnah, Maaseiah, Ahijah, Hanan, Anan, Malluch, Harim, Baanah." 3. Nehemiah 12:14 : In the genealogical records of the priests and Levites, Shebani'ah is mentioned as the head of a priestly family. The verse states, "Of Melicu, Jonathan; of Shebaniah, Joseph." Role and Significance: Shebani'ah's role as a Levite and a priest highlights his importance in the religious and communal life of post-exilic Israel. As a Levite, he was part of the tribe set apart for religious duties, serving in the temple and assisting in the worship practices of the Israelites. His participation in the public confession and the sealing of the covenant underscores his leadership and commitment to the spiritual renewal of the nation. The period following the Babylonian exile was marked by a strong emphasis on returning to the covenantal relationship with God, as outlined in the Torah. Leaders like Shebani'ah were instrumental in guiding the people back to faithfulness, emphasizing the importance of adherence to God's laws and the restoration of proper worship. Historical Context: The events involving Shebani'ah occur during the time of Nehemiah, who was a key figure in the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls and the re-establishment of the Jewish community in the city. This period, around the 5th century BC, was characterized by efforts to restore not only the physical structures of Jerusalem but also the spiritual and communal life of the Jewish people. The mention of Shebani'ah in various capacities—whether in public worship, covenant renewal, or genealogical records—reflects the multifaceted role of religious leaders in this era. They were not only responsible for religious instruction and rituals but also played a crucial part in the social and political life of the community. Theological Implications: Shebani'ah's involvement in the covenant renewal process is significant from a theological perspective. It highlights the importance of communal repentance and the reaffirmation of commitment to God's commandments. This act of sealing the covenant was a public declaration of the people's desire to live according to God's will, a theme that resonates throughout the biblical narrative. In summary, Shebani'ah serves as a representative of the faithful leadership that was essential for the spiritual revival of Israel during the post-exilic period. His contributions to the religious life of the community underscore the enduring importance of covenant faithfulness and the role of leaders in guiding God's people. Concordance Shebani'ah (7 Occurrences)1 Chronicles 15:24 Nehemiah 9:4 Nehemiah 9:5 Nehemiah 10:4 Nehemiah 10:10 Nehemiah 10:12 Nehemiah 12:14 Thesaurus Shebani'ah (7 Occurrences)Shebani'ah. Shebaniah, Shebani'ah. Shebarim . Multi-Version Concordance Shebani'ah (7 Occurrences). 1 Chronicles 15:24 And Shebaniah ... /s/shebani'ah.htm - 8k Shebaniah (7 Occurrences) Shebarim (1 Occurrence) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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