Topical Encyclopedia Saul, the first king of Israel, is a complex figure whose early reign is marked by notable humility, a trait that initially endeared him to both God and the people of Israel. This humility is evident in several key episodes in the biblical narrative, primarily found in the books of 1 Samuel.Anointing and Reluctance to Assume Kingship Saul's humility is first observed during his anointing by the prophet Samuel. In 1 Samuel 9, Saul is described as a young man from the tribe of Benjamin, "an impressive young man without equal among the Israelites—a head taller than any of the others" (1 Samuel 9:2). Despite his physical stature, Saul does not exhibit arrogance. When Samuel reveals to Saul that he is to be anointed as king, Saul responds with modesty and self-effacement: "Am I not a Benjamite, from the smallest of Israel’s tribes, and is not my clan the least of all the clans of the tribe of Benjamin? So why do you say such things to me?" (1 Samuel 9:21). This response highlights Saul's initial reluctance and his awareness of his humble origins. Hiding Among the Baggage Saul's humility is further demonstrated during the public selection process for king. In 1 Samuel 10, when Samuel gathers the tribes of Israel to reveal God's chosen king, Saul is nowhere to be found. The Lord reveals that Saul has hidden himself among the baggage (1 Samuel 10:22). This act of hiding can be interpreted as a sign of Saul's humility and his hesitance to assume the mantle of leadership, despite being divinely chosen. Mercy Toward His Detractors After Saul is publicly declared king, some "worthless men" question his ability to lead, saying, "How can this man save us?" and they despise him, bringing him no gifts (1 Samuel 10:27). Saul, however, remains silent and does not retaliate against these detractors. His decision to hold his peace and not seek vengeance is another indication of his humble character at the outset of his reign. Victory Over the Ammonites Saul's humility is also evident in his response to victory. After successfully leading Israel to victory against the Ammonites, the people suggest punishing those who had doubted his kingship. Saul, however, refuses to execute judgment on them, saying, "No one will be put to death this day, for today the LORD has worked salvation in Israel" (1 Samuel 11:13). By attributing the victory to the Lord and showing mercy, Saul demonstrates a humble acknowledgment of God's sovereignty and grace. Initial Obedience to God In the early years of his reign, Saul's humility is reflected in his obedience to God's commands through the prophet Samuel. He listens to Samuel's guidance and initially seeks to follow the Lord's will, as seen in his early military campaigns and his efforts to unite the tribes of Israel under a common cause. These episodes collectively illustrate Saul's initial humility, a quality that, while prominent at the beginning of his reign, unfortunately diminishes over time as he struggles with pride, disobedience, and jealousy. Nonetheless, the early accounts of Saul's humility serve as a reminder of the importance of modesty and reliance on God in leadership. Subtopics Saul: Also Called Shaul: King of Edom Saul: Hears Doeg Against Ahimelech Saul: King of Israel is Defeated, and is Killed With some of his Sons Saul: King of Israel is Reproved by Samuel for Usurping the Priestly Functions Saul: King of Israel: A Benjamite, Son of Kish Saul: King of Israel: David is Again Betrayed To, by the Ziphites Saul: King of Israel: Dedicates the Spoils of War Saul: King of Israel: Defeats the Philistines Saul: King of Israel: Defeats the Philistines After Goliath is Killed by David Saul: King of Israel: His Death is a Judgment on Account of his Sins Saul: King of Israel: His Jealousy of David Saul: King of Israel: His Kingdom Invaded by Philistines Saul: King of Israel: His Life Spared by David Saul: King of Israel: His Personal Appearance Saul: King of Israel: Kills the Gibeonites; Crime Avenged by the Death of Seven of his Sons Saul: King of Israel: Lives at Gibeah of Saul Saul: King of Israel: Made King of Israel Saul: King of Israel: Pursues David to En-Gedi Saul: King of Israel: Samuel Rebukes Him for Disobedience by not Exterminating the Amalekites Saul: King of Israel: Saul's Contrition for his Bad Faith Saul: King of Israel: Strikes the Amalekites Saul: King of Israel: Their Bodies Exposed in Beth-Shan Saul: King of Israel: Tries to Kill David Saul: Sends Messengers to Jesse, Asking That David be Sent to Him As a Musician and an Armor-Bearer Related Terms |