Sam'gar-ne'bo
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Overview:
Samgar-nebo is a biblical figure mentioned in the Book of Jeremiah, specifically in Jeremiah 39:3. The name appears in the context of the Babylonian conquest of Jerusalem, during the reign of King Zedekiah of Judah. This period marks a significant moment in biblical history, as it led to the Babylonian exile, a pivotal event for the people of Israel.

Biblical Reference:
The primary reference to Samgar-nebo is found in Jeremiah 39:3, which states: "Then all the officials of the king of Babylon came and sat in the Middle Gate: Nergal-sharezer of Samgar, Nebo-sarsekim the Rab-saris, Nergal-sharezer the Rab-mag, and all the rest of the officials of the king of Babylon."

Historical Context:
The mention of Samgar-nebo occurs during the fall of Jerusalem in 586 B.C., when the Babylonian forces, led by King Nebuchadnezzar, besieged the city. This event resulted in the destruction of the First Temple and the subsequent exile of many Judeans to Babylon. The officials listed in Jeremiah 39:3, including Samgar-nebo, were likely high-ranking officers or governors under the Babylonian administration, tasked with overseeing the conquered territories.

Name and Meaning:
The name "Samgar-nebo" is of Babylonian origin. "Samgar" may refer to a title or a place, while "Nebo" is associated with the Babylonian deity Nabu, the god of wisdom and writing. The combination of these elements in the name suggests a person of significant standing or authority, possibly a governor or military leader.

Role and Significance:
While the Bible provides limited information about Samgar-nebo, his inclusion in the list of Babylonian officials underscores the organized and hierarchical nature of the Babylonian administration. The presence of such officials in Jerusalem highlights the shift in power and the imposition of Babylonian rule over Judah. This period of exile and foreign domination is a recurring theme in the prophetic literature of the Old Testament, serving as both a historical account and a theological reflection on the consequences of Israel's disobedience to God.

Theological Implications:
From a theological perspective, the mention of Samgar-nebo and other Babylonian officials in the biblical narrative serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty over nations and history. The fall of Jerusalem and the subsequent exile were seen as divine judgment for the persistent idolatry and unfaithfulness of the people of Judah. However, the prophets also spoke of hope and restoration, promising that God would eventually bring His people back to their land and renew His covenant with them.

Conclusion:
The brief mention of Samgar-nebo in the Book of Jeremiah provides insight into the historical and political landscape of the time. It reflects the broader themes of judgment and redemption that are central to the biblical narrative, emphasizing the importance of faithfulness to God amidst the challenges of foreign domination and exile.
Concordance
Sam'gar-ne'bo (1 Occurrence)

Jeremiah 39:3
and come in do all the heads of the king of Babylon, and they sit at the middle gate, Nergal-Sharezer, Samgar-Nebo, Sarsechim, chief of the eunuchs, Nergal-Sharezer, chief of the Mages, and all the rest of the heads of the king of Babylon.
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Sam'gar-ne'bo (1 Occurrence)
Sam'gar-ne'bo. Samgar-nebo, Sam'gar-ne'bo. Samgar-nebu . Multi-Version
Concordance Sam'gar-ne'bo (1 Occurrence). Jeremiah 39:3 and ...
/s/sam'gar-ne'bo.htm - 6k

Samgar-nebo (1 Occurrence)
Samgar-nebo. Samgarnebo, Samgar-nebo. Sam'gar-ne'bo . Easton's Bible Dictionary
Be gracious, O Nebo! or a cup-bearer of Nebo, probably ...
/s/samgar-nebo.htm - 8k

Samgar-nebu (1 Occurrence)
Samgar-nebu. Sam'gar-ne'bo, Samgar-nebu. Sami . Multi-Version Concordance
Samgar-nebu (1 Occurrence). Jeremiah 39:3 and all the ...
/s/samgar-nebu.htm - 6k

Samgarnebo (1 Occurrence)
...sam-gar-ne'-bo (camgar nebho, a Babylonian name): An officer of Nebuchadnezzar,
king of Babylon, who, according to the Massoretic Text of Jeremiah 39:3, took ...
/s/samgarnebo.htm - 8k

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Samgar-Nebo
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