700 Choice Men
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "700 choice men" refers to a select group of warriors mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of the conflict between the tribe of Benjamin and the other tribes of Israel. This group is noted for their exceptional skill in battle, particularly with the sling.

Biblical Reference:
The primary reference to the 700 choice men is found in the Book of Judges, during the narrative of the civil war between the tribe of Benjamin and the rest of Israel. The passage is located in Judges 20:16:

"Among all these soldiers there were 700 choice men who were left-handed, each of whom could sling a stone at a hair and not miss." (Judges 20:16)

Context:
The account of the 700 choice men is set during a period of internal strife in Israel, following the heinous crime committed in Gibeah, a city of Benjamin. The other tribes of Israel demanded justice, but the Benjamites refused to surrender the perpetrators, leading to a full-scale conflict. The 700 choice men were part of the Benjamite forces, renowned for their precision and skill with the sling, a common weapon of the time.

Characteristics:
1. Left-Handedness: The text specifically notes that these men were left-handed, which may have given them a tactical advantage in battle, as their opponents would be less accustomed to facing left-handed warriors.

2. Skill with the Sling: The ability to "sling a stone at a hair and not miss" highlights their extraordinary accuracy and effectiveness in combat. The sling was a formidable weapon in ancient warfare, capable of inflicting significant damage from a distance.

3. Elite Status: Being described as "choice men" indicates that they were an elite group within the Benjamite army, selected for their superior abilities and possibly for their bravery and experience in warfare.

Historical and Cultural Significance:
The mention of the 700 choice men underscores the martial prowess of the tribe of Benjamin, which was known for producing skilled warriors. The use of left-handed slingers is a recurring theme in the Bible, as seen with other notable figures such as Ehud, the judge who delivered Israel from Moabite oppression (Judges 3:15).

The account of the 700 choice men also reflects the broader themes of tribal identity and conflict within the early history of Israel. The civil war against Benjamin was a pivotal moment that highlighted the challenges of unity and justice among the tribes.

Interpretation:
The account of the 700 choice men serves as a reminder of the complexities of human conflict and the consequences of sin and disobedience. It illustrates the potential for division even among those who share a common heritage and faith. The narrative also emphasizes the importance of skill and strategy in warfare, as well as the role of divine providence in the outcomes of human endeavors.
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