Ma-adi'ah
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Ma-adi'ah is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical records of the Levites. The name Ma-adi'ah is found in the context of the post-exilic period, a time when the Israelites were returning from Babylonian captivity and re-establishing their religious and social structures in Jerusalem and the surrounding regions.

Biblical Reference:

Ma-adi'ah is mentioned in the book of Nehemiah, which details the efforts of Nehemiah and others to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem and restore the community's spiritual life. In Nehemiah 12:5, Ma-adi'ah is listed among the priests who returned with Zerubbabel and Jeshua. The verse reads: "Meraiah, Ma-adi'ah, Bilgah" (Nehemiah 12:5). This passage is part of a larger genealogical record that highlights the continuity of the priestly line and the importance of maintaining the religious traditions and duties as prescribed in the Law of Moses.

Historical and Religious Context:

The mention of Ma-adi'ah in the book of Nehemiah underscores the significance of the priestly class in post-exilic Israel. The priests were responsible for performing sacrifices, maintaining the temple rituals, and teaching the Law to the people. The return from exile was not only a physical restoration of the land but also a spiritual renewal, where the re-establishment of the priesthood played a crucial role.

The genealogical records, including the mention of Ma-adi'ah, served to legitimize the claims of those who were to serve in the temple. It was essential to trace one's lineage back to Aaron, the brother of Moses, to qualify for the priesthood. This emphasis on genealogy ensured the purity and continuity of the religious practices that were central to the identity and faith of the Israelite community.

Etymology and Meaning:

The name Ma-adi'ah is of Hebrew origin, and while its exact meaning is not definitively known, it is often interpreted as "Yahweh is an ornament" or "Yahweh is my witness." Names in the Hebrew tradition often carried significant meaning, reflecting the character or hoped-for destiny of the individual. In the case of Ma-adi'ah, the name may reflect a sense of divine favor or testimony, fitting for someone in the priestly line.

Role in the Community:

As a priest, Ma-adi'ah would have been involved in the religious life of the community, participating in temple services and possibly teaching the people. The priests were seen as mediators between God and the Israelites, and their role was vital in maintaining the covenant relationship established at Sinai. The presence of priests like Ma-adi'ah in the post-exilic period was a testament to the enduring faith of the Israelites and their commitment to upholding the commandments and traditions given to them by God.

In summary, Ma-adi'ah represents a link in the chain of the priestly lineage that was crucial for the religious and cultural restoration of Israel after the Babylonian exile. His mention in the book of Nehemiah highlights the importance of the priesthood in the life of the Israelite community and the ongoing fulfillment of God's promises to His people.
Concordance
Ma-adi'ah (1 Occurrence)

Nehemiah 12:5
Mijamin, Maadiah, Bilgah,
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Ma-adi'ah (1 Occurrence)
Ma-adi'ah. Maadiah, Ma-adi'ah. Maai . Multi-Version Concordance Ma-adi'ah
(1 Occurrence). Nehemiah 12:5 Mijamin, Maadiah, Bilgah, (See RSV). ...
/m/ma-adi'ah.htm - 6k

Maai (1 Occurrence)

/m/maai.htm - 7k

Maadiah (1 Occurrence)

/m/maadiah.htm - 7k

Resources
What does it mean to walk through the valley of the shadow of death? | GotQuestions.org

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What is the Christian and Missionary Alliance Church? | GotQuestions.org

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