Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Ki'shion is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the tribal allotments in the Promised Land. It is one of the cities given to the Levites, the priestly tribe of Israel, as part of their inheritance. The name Ki'shion is thought to mean "hardness" or "fortress," reflecting its possible strategic or fortified nature. Biblical References: Ki'shion is referenced in the Book of Joshua, which details the division of the land among the tribes of Israel after their conquest of Canaan. In Joshua 19:20, Ki'shion is listed as one of the towns in the territory allotted to the tribe of Issachar. The passage reads: "And the fifth lot came out for the tribe of Issachar according to their clans. Their territory included: Jezreel, Kesulloth, Shunem, Hapharaim, Shion, Anaharath, Rabbith, Kishion, Ebez, Remeth, En-gannim, En-haddah, and Beth-pazzez." Further, in Joshua 21:28, Ki'shion is mentioned again as one of the cities given to the Levites from the tribe of Issachar: "From the tribe of Issachar they gave Kishion, Daberath, Jarmuth, and En-gannim, together with their pasturelands—four cities in all." Historical and Geographical Context: Ki'shion was located in the region assigned to the tribe of Issachar, which was situated in the fertile Jezreel Valley. This area was known for its agricultural productivity and strategic importance due to its location along major trade routes. The Jezreel Valley served as a corridor between the coastal plain and the interior highlands, making it a significant area for both commerce and military movements. The allocation of Ki'shion to the Levites underscores the unique role of the Levites in Israelite society. Unlike the other tribes, the Levites did not receive a contiguous territory but were instead given specific cities and surrounding pasturelands throughout the land of Israel. This distribution allowed them to fulfill their religious and educational duties among the various tribes. Theological Significance: The mention of Ki'shion in the context of Levitical cities highlights the importance of the Levites in maintaining the spiritual and religious life of Israel. As the tribe set apart for priestly service, the Levites were responsible for the tabernacle (and later the temple) worship, teaching the Law, and serving as judges and scribes. The distribution of Levitical cities, including Ki'shion, ensured that the presence and influence of the Levites were felt throughout the nation, promoting adherence to the covenant and the worship of Yahweh. Archaeological Insights: While specific archaeological evidence for Ki'shion is limited, the general region of the Jezreel Valley has been extensively studied. Excavations in the area have revealed a rich history of settlement and fortification, consistent with the biblical description of a land flowing with milk and honey. The strategic importance of the valley is evident from the numerous ancient cities and fortresses discovered there, which align with the biblical narrative of conquest and settlement. Conclusion: Ki'shion, though briefly mentioned in the biblical text, plays a role in the broader narrative of Israel's settlement in the Promised Land and the establishment of the Levitical priesthood. Its inclusion in the list of Levitical cities underscores the integration of religious and communal life in ancient Israel, reflecting the centrality of worship and obedience to God's commandments in the life of the nation. Concordance Ki'shion (1 Occurrence)Joshua 21:28 Thesaurus Ki'shion (1 Occurrence)Ki'shion. Kishion, Ki'shion. Kish'ion . Multi-Version Concordance Ki'shion (1 Occurrence). Joshua 21:28 Out of the tribe of Issachar ... /k/ki'shion.htm - 6k Kishion (2 Occurrences) Kish'ion (1 Occurrence) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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