Etymology and Meaning:
The name "Jok'theel" is derived from Hebrew origins, meaning "subdued by God" or "God's subjugation." This name reflects the divine intervention and victory associated with the locations bearing this name in the biblical narrative.

Biblical References:
Jok'theel is mentioned in two distinct contexts within the Old Testament, each referring to a different geographical location.

1. Jok'theel in Judah:
Jok'theel is first mentioned in the context of the conquest of the city of Sela by King Amaziah of Judah. After capturing the city from the Edomites, Amaziah renamed it Jok'theel. This event is recorded in 2 Kings 14:7: "He struck down ten thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt and took Sela by war. He called it Jok'theel, as it is to this day" . This renaming signifies the victory granted by God and the subjugation of the Edomites under Amaziah's rule. The city of Sela, known for its strategic and fortified position, was a significant conquest for Judah, symbolizing God's favor and strength in battle.

2. Jok'theel in the Shephelah:
The second mention of Jok'theel is found in the list of cities within the territory of Judah, specifically in the Shephelah region. This reference is found in Joshua 15:38, where Jok'theel is listed among other towns: "Dilan, Mizpeh, Jok'theel" . The Shephelah, a lowland region, was known for its fertile land and strategic importance, serving as a buffer zone between the coastal plains and the hill country of Judah. The inclusion of Jok'theel in this list highlights its role as part of the inheritance allotted to the tribe of Judah.

Historical and Theological Significance:
The dual mention of Jok'theel in the biblical text underscores the theme of divine intervention and victory. In the case of Amaziah's conquest, the renaming of Sela to Jok'theel serves as a testament to God's power in granting victory over enemies. This act of renaming is a common biblical motif, where significant events or divine encounters lead to the renaming of places or individuals, thereby memorializing God's actions and promises.

In the broader context of the Shephelah, Jok'theel's inclusion among the cities of Judah reflects the fulfillment of God's promise to the Israelites regarding the land of Canaan. Each city and region within the tribal allotments represents the tangible realization of God's covenant with His people, emphasizing His faithfulness and sovereignty.

Archaeological Insights:
While the exact locations of the biblical Jok'theel remain uncertain, archaeological efforts continue to explore potential sites corresponding to these references. The city of Sela, associated with the Edomite conquest, is often identified with the rock-hewn city of Petra in modern-day Jordan, though this identification is debated among scholars. The Shephelah region, with its numerous ancient settlements, offers a rich field for archaeological study, providing insights into the historical and cultural context of the biblical narrative.

Conclusion:
Jok'theel, as a name and location, encapsulates the themes of divine victory and fulfillment of God's promises. Whether in the context of military conquest or territorial inheritance, Jok'theel serves as a reminder of God's active role in the history of His people, guiding and subduing according to His divine will.Jok'theel (1 Occurrence)

Joshua 15:38
and Dilan, and Mizpeh, and Joktheel;
(See RSV)

Jok'theel (1 Occurrence)
Jok'theel. Joktheel, Jok'theel. Jok'the-el . Multi-Version Concordance
Jok'theel (1 Occurrence). Joshua 15:38 and Dilan, and Mizpeh, and Joktheel; (See ...
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Joktheel (2 Occurrences)

/j/joktheel.htm - 8k

Jok'the-el (1 Occurrence)
Jok'the-el. Jok'theel, Jok'the-el. Jolting . Multi-Version Concordance
Jok'the-el (1 Occurrence). ... (See RSV). Jok'theel, Jok'the-el. Jolting . Reference ...
/j/jok'the-el.htm - 6k

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