Ella'sar
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Introduction:
Ellasar is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Genesis. It is associated with the early narratives of the patriarchs and is part of the geopolitical landscape during the time of Abraham. The name Ellasar is often linked with ancient Mesopotamian regions, and its exact historical and geographical identification has been a subject of scholarly discussion.

Biblical References:
Ellasar is mentioned in Genesis 14:1, where it is listed as the kingdom of one of the kings who joined forces in a coalition against the cities of the plain, including Sodom and Gomorrah. The verse states: "In those days Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim." (Genesis 14:1). This coalition of kings is significant in the narrative of Abraham, as it sets the stage for the rescue of Lot, Abraham's nephew.

Historical Context:
The identification of Ellasar has been debated, with some scholars suggesting it may correspond to the ancient city of Larsa in southern Mesopotamia. Larsa was a prominent city-state during the early second millennium BC, known for its political and economic influence in the region. The association with Larsa is based on phonetic similarities and historical context, although definitive archaeological evidence linking Ellasar to Larsa remains elusive.

Theological Significance:
Ellasar's mention in Genesis 14 highlights the broader geopolitical dynamics of the ancient Near East during the time of the patriarchs. The coalition of kings, including the king of Ellasar, represents the complex alliances and conflicts that characterized the region. This narrative underscores the theme of divine intervention and protection, as God aids Abraham in the successful rescue of Lot, demonstrating His covenantal faithfulness and power over earthly rulers.

Cultural and Geopolitical Implications:
The account of Ellasar and its king, Arioch, provides insight into the political landscape of the ancient Near East. The coalition's campaign against the cities of the plain reflects the historical reality of city-states vying for power and control. Understanding Ellasar's role in this context helps illuminate the challenges faced by the patriarchs and the significance of their faith journey in a world marked by political instability.

Conclusion:
While the precise identification of Ellasar remains uncertain, its mention in the biblical narrative serves as a reminder of the historical and theological dimensions of the patriarchal accounts. The account of Ellasar and its king contributes to the rich tapestry of biblical history, illustrating the interplay between divine providence and human affairs.
Concordance
Ella'sar (2 Occurrences)

Genesis 14:1
And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim,
(See RSV)

Genesis 14:9
against Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim, and Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar; four kings against the five.
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Ella'sar (2 Occurrences)
Ella'sar. El-lasar, Ella'sar. Elm . Multi-Version Concordance Ella'sar
(2 Occurrences). Genesis 14:1 And it came to pass in the ...
/e/ella'sar.htm - 6k

Elm

/e/elm.htm - 7k

El-lasar (1 Occurrence)
El-lasar. Ellasar, El-lasar. Ella'sar . Multi-Version Concordance El-lasar
(1 Occurrence). ... Ellasar, El-lasar. Ella'sar . Reference Bible.
/e/el-lasar.htm - 6k

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