Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite is a notable figure in the Old Testament, recognized as one of King David's mighty warriors. His account is primarily found in the books of 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles, where he is celebrated for his extraordinary bravery and loyalty to David during his reign as king of Israel.

Biblical References:

1. 2 Samuel 23:9-10 : "Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite. As one of the three mighty men, he was with David when they taunted the Philistines who were gathered at Pas-dammim for battle. Then the men of Israel retreated, but Eleazar stood his ground and struck down the Philistines until his hand grew weary and stuck to the sword. The LORD brought about a great victory that day, and the troops returned to Eleazar, but only to plunder the dead."

2. 1 Chronicles 11:12-14 : "Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite, one of the three mighty men. He was with David at Pas-dammim when the Philistines gathered there for battle. At a plot of ground full of barley, the troops fled from the Philistines. But Eleazar and David stationed themselves in the middle of the field, defended it, and struck down the Philistines. So the LORD brought about a great victory."

Historical and Cultural Context:

Eleazar's designation as "the Ahohite" suggests his lineage from the clan of Ahoah, a descendant of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. This connection places Eleazar within the broader narrative of Israel's tribal confederation and highlights the diverse backgrounds of David's mighty men.

Role and Significance:

Eleazar is listed among "The Three," a group of elite warriors who held a special place of honor in David's military hierarchy. His actions at Pas-dammim, where he stood firm against the Philistines despite the retreat of the Israelite forces, underscore his courage and unwavering commitment to the cause of Israel. The biblical text emphasizes that the victory was attributed to the LORD, indicating that Eleazar's strength and success were seen as divinely empowered.

Theological Implications:

Eleazar's account illustrates themes of faithfulness, divine intervention, and the importance of individual valor in the broader context of God's plan for Israel. His willingness to stand alone in battle serves as a testament to the power of faith and the belief that God can achieve great victories through those who trust in Him.

Legacy:

Eleazar's legacy as one of David's mighty men endures as an example of heroic faith and dedication. His account is a reminder of the significant role that individuals can play in the unfolding of God's purposes, even in the face of overwhelming odds. His inclusion in the biblical narrative highlights the value placed on courage and loyalty in the service of God's chosen leaders.