Introduction:
Caleb, a prominent figure in the Old Testament, is best known for his faithfulness and courage as one of the twelve spies sent by Moses to explore the land of Canaan. His account is primarily found in the books of Numbers and Joshua. Caleb is a model of unwavering faith and trust in God's promises, standing out as a leader among the Israelites during their wilderness journey and the conquest of Canaan.

Name and Lineage:
The name Caleb (כָּלֵב) is often interpreted to mean "dog" in Hebrew, symbolizing loyalty and devotion. Caleb is identified as the son of Jephunneh, a Kenizzite (Numbers 32:12), which suggests that his family may have been associated with the Kenizzites, a group that was absorbed into the tribe of Judah. Caleb is thus recognized as a leader within the tribe of Judah.

Role as a Spy:
Caleb's most notable biblical account occurs when Moses sends twelve spies to scout the Promised Land (Numbers 13). Caleb, along with Joshua son of Nun, is one of the two spies who bring back a positive report. Despite the intimidating presence of giants and fortified cities, Caleb encourages the Israelites to trust in God's promise: "Let us go up at once and take possession of the land, for we can certainly conquer it!" (Numbers 13:30). His faith contrasts sharply with the fear and doubt expressed by the other ten spies, which leads to the Israelites' rebellion and subsequent punishment of wandering in the wilderness for forty years.

Faithfulness and Reward:
Caleb's faithfulness is highlighted in God's response to the Israelites' lack of trust. God declares that Caleb, because he "has a different spirit and has followed Me wholeheartedly," will enter the Promised Land and receive an inheritance there (Numbers 14:24). This promise is fulfilled when Caleb, at the age of eighty-five, requests and receives Hebron as his inheritance (Joshua 14:6-14). His request is based on the promise made by Moses, and his strength and vigor at this advanced age are attributed to his unwavering faith in God.

Inheritance and Legacy:
Caleb's inheritance of Hebron is significant, as it becomes a key city in the history of Israel. His conquest of the land, including the expulsion of the Anakim giants, demonstrates his continued reliance on God's strength. Caleb's legacy is further cemented through his family, as his daughter Achsah marries Othniel, who becomes the first judge of Israel (Judges 1:12-13).

Character and Influence:
Caleb's character is marked by his courage, faith, and leadership. He stands as a testament to the rewards of faithfulness and the importance of trusting in God's promises, even in the face of overwhelming odds. His life serves as an example of how one individual's faith can influence and inspire a nation.

References in Scripture:
· Numbers 13-14: The account of the twelve spies and Caleb's faithful report.
· Numbers 32:12: Mention of Caleb as a faithful follower of God.
· Joshua 14:6-14: Caleb's request and receipt of Hebron as his inheritance.
· Judges 1:12-13: Caleb's offer of his daughter Achsah in marriage to Othniel.

Caleb's account is a powerful reminder of the blessings that come from wholehearted devotion to God and the impact of steadfast faith on future generations.3056. Yahday -- member of Caleb's family
... 3055, 3056. Yahday. 3057 . member of Caleb's family. Transliteration: Yahday
Phonetic Spelling: (yeh-dah'-ee) Short Definition: Jahdai. ...
/hebrew/3056.htm - 6k

3612. Kaleb -- a son of Jephunneh and sent by Moses to spy out the ...
... Kaleb. 3613 . a son of Jephunneh and sent by Moses to spy out the land.
Transliteration: Kaleb Phonetic Spelling: (kaw-labe') Short Definition: Caleb. ... Caleb. ...
/hebrew/3612.htm - 6k

Caleb --A Green Old Age
... THE BOOK OF JOSHUA CALEB"A GREEN OLD AGE. 'And Caleb... said unto him
(Joshua), Thou knowest the thing that the Lord said unto ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/caleba green old age.htm

Afraid of Giants
... And Caleb stilled the people before Moses, and said, Let us go up at once,
and possess it; for we are well able to overcome it.31. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/afraid of giants.htm

The Judges.
... (1) The Mesopotamians came down from the northeast and oppressed Israel until
Othniel, Caleb's nephew, was raised up to deliver them. ...
/.../tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter ix the judges.htm

Pilgrims of the Victorious Life
... Well, upon my word! There goes Pilgrim Serene, who lives in Poverty Vale, close
by Caleb's fair Hebron home! Shall we engage her in conversation? ...
/.../berry/adventures in the land of canaan/chapter thirteen pilgrims of the.htm

Safe Walking.
... for Caleb's spirit, "wholly to follow the Lord my God,""to follow Him when self
must be sacrificed, and hardship must be borne, and trials await me. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/macduff/the faithful promiser/14th day safe walking.htm

Gideon and the Fleece.
... The first of these judges was named Othniel. He was Caleb's nephew. The last was
Samuel. One that lived about one hundred years before Samuel was named Gideon. ...
/.../anonymous/mother stories from the old testament/gideon and the fleece.htm

An Explanation of the Three Callings.
... and again we are told, "they cried unto the Lord, who raised them up a Saviour and
delivered them, to wit, Othniel, the son of Kenaz, Caleb's younger brother ...
/.../cassian/the works of john cassian /chapter iv an explanation of.htm

Shall we Go?
... Caleb's following was so unflinching, so against the current of his whole time,
that it stands out with the peculiar emphasis of a six-fold mention.[98]. ...
/.../gordon/quiet talks on following the christ/shall we go.htm

Weighed, and Found Wanting
... Then Moses and Aaron fell on their faces before all the assembly of the congregation
of the children of Israel.6. And Joshua the son of Nun, and Caleb the son ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/weighed and found wanting.htm

The Quotation in Matt. Ii. 6.
... But the translator evidently considered "Ephratah" to be the proper name of Caleb's
wife (1 Chronicles 2:19, 50, iv.4), from whom others also, eg, Adrichomius ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the quotation in matt ii.htm

Caleb's (6 Occurrences)
...Caleb's (6 Occurrences). Joshua 15:17 And Othniel, the son of Kenaz, Caleb's brother,
took it: so he gave him his daughter Achsah for his wife. (BBE NIV). ...
/c/caleb's.htm - 8k

Kenaz (11 Occurrences)
... (2.) Caleb's younger brother, and father of Othniel (Joshua 15:17), whose family
was of importance in Israel down to the time of David (1 Chronicles 27:15). ...
/k/kenaz.htm - 10k

Othniel (7 Occurrences)
... His wife Achsah was the daughter of Caleb (Joshua 15:16, 17; Judges 1:13). ...
He was the younger brother of Caleb (Judges 3:8, 9-11). ...
/o/othniel.htm - 10k

Oth'ni-el (6 Occurrences)
... Oth'ni-el (6 Occurrences). Joshua 15:17 And Othniel the son of Kenaz, the brother
of Caleb, took it; and he gave him Achsah his daughter to wife. (See RSV). ...
/o/oth'ni-el.htm - 7k

Gazez (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia GAZEZ. ga'-zez (gazez, "shearer"): (1)
A son of Ephah, Caleb's concubine (1 Chronicles 2:46). (2 ...
/g/gazez.htm - 7k

Achsah (5 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Anklet, Caleb's only daughter (1 Chronicles
2:49). She was offered in marriage to the man who would lead ...
/a/achsah.htm - 9k

Servant-wife (12 Occurrences)
... (BBE). 1 Chronicles 2:46 And Ephah, Caleb's servant-wife, had Haran and
Moza and Gazez; and Haran was the father of Gazez. (BBE). ...
/s/servant-wife.htm - 10k

Younger (39 Occurrences)
... NIV). Judges 1:13 Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb's younger brother, took
it: and he gave him Achsah his daughter as wife. (WEB KJV ...
/y/younger.htm - 18k

Concubine (21 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). 1 Chronicles 2:46 Ephah, Caleb's concubine,
bore Haran, and Moza, and Gazez; and Haran became the father of Gazez. ...
/c/concubine.htm - 15k

Calendar

/c/calendar.htm - 13k

Who was Othniel? | GotQuestions.org

Who is Caleb in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of Syria/Aram in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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