Topical Encyclopedia Beth-me'on, also referred to as Beth-baal-meon or simply Baal-meon, is a location mentioned in the Old Testament of the Bible. It is situated in the territory east of the Jordan River, within the region historically known as Moab. The name Beth-me'on translates to "house of habitation" or "house of Baal's habitation," indicating its association with the worship of Baal, a Canaanite deity.Biblical References: 1. Numbers 32:38 · In the context of the Israelites' conquest and settlement of the Promised Land, the tribe of Reuben is noted for rebuilding several cities, including Beth-me'on. The verse states, "Nebo, Baal-meon (their names being changed), and Sibmah. They gave other names to the cities they rebuilt." 2. Joshua 13:17 · This passage lists Beth-me'on among the cities in the territory allotted to the tribe of Reuben. It is mentioned alongside Heshbon and other cities in the plateau region: "Heshbon, and all its cities on the plain: Dibon, Bamoth-baal, Beth-baal-meon." 3. 1 Chronicles 5:8 · The genealogical records of the tribe of Reuben include Beth-me'on as part of their inheritance. The verse reads, "and Bela son of Azaz, the son of Shema, the son of Joel, who lived in Aroer as far as Nebo and Baal-meon." 4. Jeremiah 48:23 · The prophet Jeremiah pronounces judgment against Moab, listing Beth-me'on among the cities that will face destruction. The verse states, "upon Kiriathaim, Beth-gamul, Beth-meon." 5. Ezekiel 25:9 · In a similar prophetic context, Ezekiel speaks of God's judgment against Moab, mentioning Beth-me'on as part of the territory that will be exposed to the enemy: "therefore I will expose the flank of Moab, beginning with its frontier cities—Beth-jeshimoth, Baal-meon, and Kiriathaim—the glory of the land." Historical and Archaeological Context: Beth-me'on is identified with the modern archaeological site of Ma'in, located in present-day Jordan. The region was known for its fertile land and strategic location, making it a significant settlement in ancient times. The city's association with Baal worship reflects the syncretistic religious practices of the Moabites, who often incorporated Canaanite deities into their pantheon. Theological Significance: From a theological perspective, Beth-me'on serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by the Israelites in maintaining their distinct identity and faith amidst surrounding pagan cultures. The city's mention in prophetic judgments underscores the biblical theme of divine retribution against idolatry and unfaithfulness. The transformation of its name by the Reubenites signifies an effort to distance themselves from its pagan associations and assert their covenantal identity. Beth-me'on's inclusion in the biblical narrative highlights the complex interplay between geography, culture, and faith in the history of Israel and its neighbors. Concordance Beth-me'on (1 Occurrence)Jeremiah 48:23 Thesaurus Beth-me'on (1 Occurrence)Beth-me'on. Beth-meon, Beth-me'on. Bethmerhak . Multi-Version Concordance Beth-me'on (1 Occurrence). Jeremiah 48:23 And on Beth-Gamul ... /b/beth-me'on.htm - 6k Beth-meon (1 Occurrence) Bethmerhak Bethmeon (1 Occurrence) Resources Does the Bible say anything about Russia in relation to the end times? | GotQuestions.orgWhat can we learn from the tribe of Naphtali? | GotQuestions.org What is the significance of Bethel in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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