Topical Encyclopedia Biblical Reference: Beth-ar'bel is mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Hosea. The reference can be found in Hosea 10:14, where the prophet Hosea warns of impending judgment and destruction upon Israel due to their sins and idolatry. The verse reads: "the roar of battle will rise against your people, so that all your fortresses will be devastated—as Shalman devastated Beth-arbel on the day of battle, when mothers were dashed to pieces with their children" (Hosea 10:14). Historical Context: The exact location of Beth-ar'bel is not definitively known, and it is not mentioned elsewhere in the Bible. However, it is believed to have been a city or region in the northern part of Israel, possibly in the vicinity of the Sea of Galilee. The reference to its destruction by "Shalman" is also somewhat obscure. Some scholars suggest that "Shalman" could refer to Shalmaneser V, an Assyrian king known for his campaigns in the region during the 8th century BC. Others propose that it might refer to a Moabite or Aramean king, though evidence is scant. Theological Significance: The mention of Beth-ar'bel in Hosea serves as a historical example of divine judgment. Hosea uses the destruction of Beth-ar'bel as a metaphor for the impending doom that awaits Israel if they do not repent and turn back to God. The prophet's message is clear: just as Beth-ar'bel faced devastation, so too will Israel if they continue in their unfaithfulness. This serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences of turning away from God's covenant and the importance of obedience and faithfulness. Cultural and Archaeological Insights: While the precise identification of Beth-ar'bel remains uncertain, the reference to its destruction provides insight into the turbulent period of Israel's history during the 8th century BC. This era was marked by political instability, frequent warfare, and the rise of powerful empires such as Assyria. The archaeological record from this period shows evidence of widespread destruction in various cities, consistent with the biblical accounts of invasions and conflicts. Lessons for Today: The account of Beth-ar'bel, though brief, carries a timeless message about the consequences of sin and the importance of heeding prophetic warnings. It underscores the need for individuals and nations to remain faithful to God's commands and to seek His guidance in times of trouble. The account serves as a call to repentance and a reminder of God's justice and mercy. Concordance Beth-ar'bel (1 Occurrence)Hosea 10:14 Thesaurus Beth-ar'bel (1 Occurrence)Beth-ar'bel. Beth-arbel, Beth-ar'bel. Beth-ashbea . Multi-Version Concordance Beth-ar'bel (1 Occurrence). Hosea 10:14 And rise doth ... /b/beth-ar'bel.htm - 6k Beth-arbel (1 Occurrence) Beth-ashbea (1 Occurrence) Betharbel (1 Occurrence) Resources Does the Bible say anything about Russia in relation to the end times? | GotQuestions.orgWhat can we learn from the tribe of Naphtali? | GotQuestions.org What is the significance of Bethel in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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