Ba'alath-beer
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Etymology and Meaning
Ba'alath-beer, meaning "Lady of the Well" or "Mistress of the Well," is a biblical location mentioned in the Old Testament. The name reflects the ancient Semitic practice of attributing divine or semi-divine status to natural features such as wells, which were vital for survival in arid regions.

Biblical References
Ba'alath-beer is referenced in the Book of Joshua as part of the territorial allotments given to the tribes of Israel. Specifically, it is mentioned in Joshua 19:8, which details the inheritance of the tribe of Simeon: "and all the villages around these cities as far as Baalath-beer (Ramah of the Negev). This was the inheritance of the tribe of Simeon, according to their clans" . This passage situates Ba'alath-beer within the Negev region, a semi-desert area in the southern part of ancient Israel.

Geographical Context
The Negev, where Ba'alath-beer is located, is characterized by its arid climate and sparse vegetation. Wells and water sources were crucial for the sustenance of life, making locations like Ba'alath-beer significant for the tribes inhabiting the area. The reference to "Ramah of the Negev" suggests that Ba'alath-beer may have been a notable landmark or settlement within this broader region.

Historical and Cultural Significance
In the context of ancient Israel, wells were not only practical necessities but also held cultural and religious significance. They were often associated with divine provision and blessing. The name Ba'alath-beer itself may indicate a local deity or a cultural tradition that revered the well as a life-giving source. This reflects the broader ancient Near Eastern practice of associating deities with natural elements.

Tribal Inheritance
The mention of Ba'alath-beer in the allotment to the tribe of Simeon highlights the tribe's integration into the southern territories of Israel. The Simeonites were initially given land within the larger inheritance of Judah, as their own portion was insufficient for their numbers. This arrangement underscores the interconnectedness and cooperation among the tribes of Israel as they settled the Promised Land.

Archaeological Insights
While specific archaeological evidence for Ba'alath-beer is limited, the general region of the Negev has yielded numerous findings that illuminate the lifestyle and challenges faced by its ancient inhabitants. The presence of ancient wells, cisterns, and settlements in the area provides a backdrop for understanding the significance of locations like Ba'alath-beer in biblical times.

Theological Reflections
From a theological perspective, Ba'alath-beer serves as a reminder of God's provision for His people in the wilderness. The allocation of land and resources, including vital water sources, reflects the fulfillment of God's promises to the descendants of Abraham. The mention of such locations in Scripture underscores the historical reality of the biblical narrative and the faithfulness of God in guiding and sustaining His people.
Concordance
Ba'alath-beer (1 Occurrence)

Joshua 19:8
and all the villages that were around these cities to Baalath Beer, Ramah of the South. This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Simeon according to their families.
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Ba'alath-beer (1 Occurrence)
Ba'alath-beer. Baalath-beer, Ba'alath-beer. Baalath-beer-ramah .
Multi-Version Concordance Ba'alath-beer (1 Occurrence). Joshua ...
/b/ba'alath-beer.htm - 6k

Baalath-beer (2 Occurrences)
Baalath-beer. Baalathbeer, Baalath-beer. Ba'alath-beer . Easton's Bible Dictionary ...
(BBE). Baalathbeer, Baalath-beer. Ba'alath-beer . Reference Bible.
/b/baalath-beer.htm - 8k

Baalath-beer-ramah (1 Occurrence)
Baalath-beer-ramah. Ba'alath-beer, Baalath-beer-ramah. Baalbec . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (BBE). Ba'alath-beer, Baalath-beer-ramah. Baalbec . ...
/b/baalath-beer-ramah.htm - 6k

Resources
What is the biblical significance of Beer Lahai Roi? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about drinking alcohol / wine? Is it a sin for a Christian to drink alcohol / wine? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the Philistines? | GotQuestions.org

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Baalath-Beer
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