Ador'am is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, known primarily for his role in the administration of King David and King Solomon. His name, Ador'am, is believed to mean "my Lord is exalted" or "the Lord has exalted." He is also referred to as Adoram or Hadoram in various biblical passages, reflecting slight variations in the transliteration of Hebrew names.

Biblical References:

1. Role under King David:
Ador'am first appears in the context of King David's reign. He is identified as being in charge of the forced labor, a significant administrative position given the extensive building projects and military campaigns during David's rule. In 2 Samuel 20:24 , it is stated, "Adoram was in charge of the forced labor." This role would have involved overseeing the laborers who worked on various state projects, including construction and infrastructure.

2. Service under King Solomon:
Ador'am continued his service into the reign of Solomon, David's son and successor. Solomon's era was marked by grand construction projects, including the building of the Temple in Jerusalem. Ador'am's expertise in managing labor would have been crucial during this period. In 1 Kings 4:6 , he is again mentioned: "Adoniram son of Abda was in charge of the forced labor."

3. Reign of Rehoboam:
Ador'am's service extended into the reign of Rehoboam, Solomon's son. However, his role during this time led to a significant and fatal incident. In 1 Kings 12:18 , it is recorded, "Then King Rehoboam sent out Adoram, who was in charge of the forced labor, but all Israel stoned him to death." This event occurred during the rebellion of the northern tribes of Israel, which ultimately led to the division of the united monarchy into the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah. Ador'am's death symbolized the deep discontent and unrest among the people regarding forced labor and heavy taxation.

Historical and Theological Significance:

Ador'am's role as the overseer of forced labor highlights the administrative complexities and challenges faced by the Israelite monarchy. His position was crucial for the implementation of the king's projects, reflecting the centralized power and organization of the kingdom. However, his death also underscores the tensions between the monarchy and the people, particularly concerning labor and taxation policies.

From a theological perspective, Ador'am's account serves as a reminder of the consequences of oppressive governance and the importance of just leadership. His life and death illustrate the biblical theme of the need for rulers to govern with wisdom and compassion, aligning with the broader scriptural narrative that emphasizes justice and righteousness as foundational to God's kingdom.

In summary, Ador'am is a significant yet tragic figure in the biblical narrative, whose life and death provide insight into the political and social dynamics of ancient Israel. His account is a testament to the complexities of leadership and the enduring call for justice and equity in governance.Ador'am (2 Occurrences)

2 Samuel 20:24
and Adoram was over the levy; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the recorder;
(See RSV)

1 Kings 12:18
Then king Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over the levy; and all Israel stoned him with stones, so that he died. And king Rehoboam made speed to get him up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem.
(See RSV)

Ador'am (2 Occurrences)
Ador'am. Adoram, Ador'am. Adoration . Multi-Version Concordance
Ador'am (2 Occurrences). 2 Samuel 20:24 and Adoram was over the ...
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Adoram (2 Occurrences)

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