Zechariah 6:4
So I inquired of the angel who was speaking with me, "What are these, my lord?"
Then I inquired
The act of inquiring signifies a deep desire for understanding and knowledge. In the Hebrew context, the word used here is "שָׁאַל" (sha'al), which means to ask or inquire. This reflects a posture of humility and a recognition of the need for divine revelation. Zechariah's inquiry is a model for believers, emphasizing the importance of seeking God's wisdom and understanding through prayer and study.

of the angel
Angels in the Bible often serve as messengers of God, conveying His will and revelations to humans. The Hebrew word "מַלְאָךְ" (mal'akh) can mean messenger or angel, indicating a divine envoy. This highlights the importance of divine intermediaries in communicating God's plans and purposes. The presence of the angel underscores the supernatural nature of the visions Zechariah is receiving, reminding believers of the spiritual realm's active role in God's communication with humanity.

who was speaking with me
This phrase indicates an ongoing dialogue between Zechariah and the angel, suggesting a relationship and continuous communication. The Hebrew verb "דָּבַר" (dabar) means to speak or communicate, emphasizing the personal and direct nature of God's communication through His messengers. It encourages believers to maintain an open and ongoing conversation with God, being attentive to His voice in their lives.

'What are these, my lord?'
Zechariah's question reveals his curiosity and desire to understand the vision before him. The phrase "my lord" is a respectful address, translated from the Hebrew "אֲדֹנִי" (adoni), which denotes respect and acknowledgment of authority. This reflects the proper attitude of reverence and submission when approaching divine mysteries. Zechariah's inquiry serves as a reminder for believers to approach God's revelations with both curiosity and reverence, seeking understanding while acknowledging His sovereignty.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Zechariah
A prophet of the post-exilic period, Zechariah is the author of the book and the one receiving the visions. His role is to convey God's messages to the Israelites who have returned from Babylonian exile.

2. The Angel
A divine messenger who communicates God's revelations to Zechariah. The angel serves as an interpreter of the visions that Zechariah receives.

3. The Vision
This is part of a series of visions given to Zechariah. In this particular vision, Zechariah sees four chariots, which he inquires about in this verse.

4. The Chariots
Though not described in this specific verse, the chariots are part of the vision that Zechariah is trying to understand. They symbolize God's sovereign control and judgment over the earth.

5. The Lord
Referred to indirectly as "my lord" by Zechariah, indicating respect and acknowledgment of divine authority.
Teaching Points
Seeking Understanding
Zechariah's inquiry shows the importance of seeking understanding from God. We should not hesitate to ask God for clarity in our spiritual journey.

Divine Communication
God often uses intermediaries, like angels, to communicate His will. We should be attentive to the various ways God might speak to us today, including through Scripture, prayer, and wise counsel.

Respectful Inquiry
Zechariah addresses the angel with respect, teaching us to approach God and His messengers with reverence and humility.

God's Sovereignty
The vision of the chariots underscores God's control over the world. We can trust in His ultimate authority and plan, even when we do not fully understand it.

Role of Prophets
Zechariah's role as a prophet reminds us of the importance of those who faithfully convey God's messages. We should value and heed the teachings of those who are called to speak God's truth.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Zechariah's approach to seeking understanding from the angel inform our own approach to seeking wisdom from God?

2. In what ways can we discern God's communication in our lives today, and how can we ensure we are listening attentively?

3. How does the imagery of chariots in Zechariah 6 relate to the themes of judgment and sovereignty found in other parts of the Bible, such as Revelation?

4. What can we learn from Zechariah's respectful inquiry about the nature of our relationship with God and His messengers?

5. How can we apply the lessons from Zechariah's vision to trust in God's sovereignty in our current circumstances?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Zechariah 1:9
This verse also features Zechariah asking the angel for clarification, showing a pattern of seeking understanding from God.

Daniel 7:16
Daniel, like Zechariah, seeks understanding of his visions from a heavenly being, highlighting the importance of divine interpretation.

Revelation 6:1-8
The imagery of horses and chariots in Zechariah's vision is echoed in Revelation, where they represent different aspects of God's judgment and sovereignty.
Four Spirits of the HeavensRalph Wardlaw, D. D.Zechariah 6:1-8
God's Government of the WorldHomilistZechariah 6:1-8
God's Government of the WorldD. Thomas Zechariah 6:1-8
The Four ChariotsT. V. Moore, D D.Zechariah 6:1-8
The Supremacy of GodRalph Wardlaw, D. D.Zechariah 6:1-8
The World Ruled in the Interest of ChristianityW. Forsyth Zechariah 6:1-8
People
Heldai, Helem, Hen, Jedaiah, Jehozadak, Josedech, Joshua, Josiah, Tobijah, Zechariah, Zephaniah, Zerubbabel
Places
Babylon, Jerusalem, Shinar
Topics
Angel, Messenger, Speaking, Spoke, Talked, Talking
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Zechariah 6:1-6

     4859   white

Zechariah 6:1-8

     5252   chariots

Library
The Priest of the World and King of Men
'He shall build the Temple of the Lord ... and He shall be a Priest upon His throne.'--ZECHARIAH vi. 13. A handful of feeble exiles had come back from their Captivity. 'The holy and beautiful house' where their fathers praised Him was burned with fire. There was no king among them, but they still possessed a representative of the priesthood, the other great office of divine appointment. Their first care was to rear some poor copy of the Temple; and the usual difficulties that attend reconstruction
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Christ Glorified as the Builder of his Church
This world is but the echo of the spheres." HEAVEN singeth evermore. Before the throne of God, angels and redeemed saints extol his name. And this world is singing too; sometimes with the loud noise of the rolling thunder, of the boiling sea of the dashing cataract, and of the lowing cattle; and often with that still, solemn harmony, which floweth from the vast creation, when in its silence it praises God. Such is the song which gushes in silence from the mountain lifting its head to the sky, covering
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 4: 1858

The Allegory of Melchizedek.
HEBREWS vii. 1-28 (R.V.). "For this Melchizedek, King of Salem, priest of God Most High, who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings, and blessed him, to whom also Abraham divided a tenth part of all (being first, by interpretation, King of righteousness, and then also King of Salem, which is, King of peace; without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like unto the Son of God), abideth a priest continually. Now consider
Thomas Charles Edwards—The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Hebrews

The Ascension
"So then the Lord Jesus, after He had spoken unto them, was received up into heaven, and sat down at the right hand of God. And they went forth, and preached everywhere, the Lord working with them, and confirming the word by the signs that followed. Amen." MARK 16:19-20 (R.V.) WE have reached the close of the great Gospel of the energies of Jesus, His toils, His manner, His searching gaze, His noble indignation, His love of children, the consuming zeal by virtue of which He was not more truly the
G. A. Chadwick—The Gospel of St. Mark

Solomon's Temple Spiritualized
or, Gospel Light Fetched out of the Temple at Jerusalem, to Let us More Easily into the Glory of New Testament Truths. 'Thou son of man, shew the house to the house of Isreal;--shew them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the goings out hereof, and the comings in thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof.'--Ezekiel 43:10, 11 London: Printed for, and sold by George Larkin, at the Two Swans without Bishopgate,
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

The King --Continued.
The second event recorded as important in the bright early years is the great promise of the perpetuity of the kingdom in David's house. As soon as the king was firmly established and free from war, he remembered the ancient word which said, "When He giveth you rest from all your enemies round about, so that ye dwell in safety, then there shall be a place which the Lord your God shall choose to cause His name to dwell there" (Deut. xii. 10, 11). His own ease rebukes him; he regards his tranquillity
Alexander Maclaren—The Life of David

Questions.
LESSON I. 1. In what state was the Earth when first created? 2. To what trial was man subjected? 3. What punishment did the Fall bring on man? 4. How alone could his guilt be atoned for? A. By his punishment being borne by one who was innocent. 5. What was the first promise that there should be such an atonement?--Gen. iii. 15. 6. What were the sacrifices to foreshow? 7. Why was Abel's offering the more acceptable? 8. From which son of Adam was the Seed of the woman to spring? 9. How did Seth's
Charlotte Mary Yonge—The Chosen People

Peace
Grace unto you and peace be multiplied. I Pet 1:1. Having spoken of the first fruit of sanctification, assurance, I proceed to the second, viz., Peace, Peace be multiplied:' What are the several species or kinds of Peace? Peace, in Scripture, is compared to a river which parts itself into two silver streams. Isa 66:12. I. There is an external peace, and that is, (1.) (Economical, or peace in a family. (2.) Political, or peace in the state. Peace is the nurse of plenty. He maketh peace in thy borders,
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity

Zechariah
CHAPTERS I-VIII Two months after Haggai had delivered his first address to the people in 520 B.C., and a little over a month after the building of the temple had begun (Hag. i. 15), Zechariah appeared with another message of encouragement. How much it was needed we see from the popular despondency reflected in Hag. ii. 3, Jerusalem is still disconsolate (Zech. i. 17), there has been fasting and mourning, vii. 5, the city is without walls, ii. 5, the population scanty, ii. 4, and most of the people
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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