Psalm 106:22

wondrous works in the land of Ham, and awesome deeds by the Red Sea.

Study Bible

wondrous works
The phrase "wondrous works" in Psalm 106:22 refers to the miraculous and awe-inspiring acts of God. In Hebrew, the word often translated as "wondrous" is "פלאות" (pala'ot), which conveys the idea of something extraordinary or beyond human capability. These works are a testament to God's power and sovereignty, serving as a reminder of His divine intervention in the history of Israel. Throughout the Bible, God's wondrous works are seen in events like the parting of the Red Sea, the plagues of Egypt, and the provision of manna in the wilderness. These acts are not only historical events but also spiritual symbols of God's ability to deliver and sustain His people. They inspire faith and trust in God's ongoing presence and power in the lives of believers.

in the land of Ham
The "land of Ham" is a reference to Egypt, as Ham is traditionally considered one of the sons of Noah, whose descendants are believed to have settled in Africa, including Egypt. This phrase situates the wondrous works of God within a specific geographical and historical context, reminding readers of the Exodus narrative. Egypt, known for its advanced civilization and powerful empire, was the setting for some of God's most dramatic interventions on behalf of His people. The mention of "the land of Ham" underscores the reality that God's power transcends human empires and that He can bring about His purposes even in the most formidable of places. It also serves as a reminder of the fulfillment of God's promises to deliver His people from bondage.

and awesome deeds
The term "awesome deeds" highlights the fear and reverence that God's actions inspire. The Hebrew word often translated as "awesome" is "נוראות" (nora'ot), which conveys a sense of awe and reverence, often associated with the fear of the Lord. These deeds are not only powerful but also serve as a revelation of God's character and His covenantal faithfulness. In the biblical narrative, God's awesome deeds include acts of judgment against the enemies of Israel and acts of salvation for His people. They are meant to lead to a deeper understanding of God's holiness and justice, prompting a response of worship and obedience from His people. The recognition of God's awesome deeds encourages believers to live in a manner that honors His greatness and acknowledges His authority over all creation.

by the Red Sea
The mention of the "Red Sea" is a direct reference to one of the most significant events in the Old Testament—the parting of the Red Sea, as described in Exodus 14. This miraculous event is a cornerstone of Israel's history, symbolizing God's deliverance and the transition from slavery to freedom. The Red Sea crossing is a powerful demonstration of God's ability to make a way where there seems to be no way, providing a path of salvation for His people while simultaneously bringing judgment upon their oppressors. In the broader biblical narrative, the Red Sea event is often recalled as a testament to God's faithfulness and power, serving as a source of hope and encouragement for future generations. It is a reminder that God is always able to deliver His people from seemingly insurmountable challenges, reinforcing the call to trust in His providence and protection.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Land of Ham
Refers to Egypt, as Ham is traditionally considered the ancestor of the Egyptians. This is a reminder of the Israelites' time in Egypt and the miraculous events that occurred there.

2. The Red Sea
The site of one of the most significant miracles in the Old Testament, where God parted the waters to allow the Israelites to escape from the pursuing Egyptian army.

3. Wondrous Works
This phrase highlights the miraculous acts performed by God, particularly during the Exodus, showcasing His power and faithfulness to His people.

4. Awesome Deeds
Refers to the mighty acts of God that instilled awe and reverence, such as the plagues in Egypt and the parting of the Red Sea.

5. The Exodus
The event of God delivering the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, which is central to understanding God's redemptive power and faithfulness.

Teaching Points

Remembering God's Faithfulness
Reflect on the importance of remembering and recounting God's past deeds as a source of encouragement and faith for present challenges.

God's Power in Deliverance
Recognize that the same God who performed mighty acts in the past is still active and powerful in our lives today, capable of delivering us from our own "Egypts."

The Importance of Awe and Reverence
Cultivate a sense of awe and reverence for God by meditating on His mighty works, which can deepen our worship and trust in Him.

Trust in God's Timing
Understand that God's timing in delivering the Israelites was perfect, teaching us to trust His timing in our own lives.

God's Sovereignty Over Nations
Acknowledge God's sovereignty over all nations and events, as demonstrated by His control over Egypt and the Red Sea, and trust Him with global and personal concerns.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the remembrance of God's "wondrous works" in Egypt encourage you in your current life situation?

2. In what ways can you cultivate a deeper sense of awe and reverence for God in your daily life?

3. How does the account of the Exodus and the parting of the Red Sea inspire you to trust in God's power and timing?

4. What are some "Red Sea" moments in your life where you have seen God's deliverance, and how can you use these experiences to encourage others?

5. How can understanding God's sovereignty over nations and events help you navigate the uncertainties in today's world?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 7-14
These chapters detail the plagues and the parting of the Red Sea, providing a fuller picture of the "wondrous works" and "awesome deeds" mentioned in Psalm 106:22.

Psalm 78:12-13
This passage also recounts God's miraculous deeds in Egypt and at the Red Sea, emphasizing His power and the importance of remembering His works.

Deuteronomy 4:34
Highlights God's unique acts of deliverance and power, reinforcing the theme of His mighty works on behalf of Israel.