Numbers 32:31

The Gadites and Reubenites replied, "As the LORD has spoken to your servants, so we will do.

Study Bible

The Gadites and Reubenites replied
The tribes of Gad and Reuben were part of the twelve tribes of Israel, descendants of Jacob's sons. In the context of Numbers 32, these tribes had large herds and flocks and saw that the land of Jazer and Gilead was suitable for livestock. They approached Moses with a request to settle in this land east of the Jordan River, rather than crossing into Canaan. This response is part of their agreement to Moses' conditions for settling there. Historically, these tribes were known for their warrior capabilities, which is significant in their commitment to help the other tribes conquer Canaan before settling.

“As the LORD has spoken to your servants
This phrase indicates their acknowledgment of divine authority and their submission to God's will as communicated through Moses. It reflects the theocratic nature of Israelite society, where God’s commands were delivered through chosen leaders. The phrase also underscores the importance of obedience to God’s word, a recurring theme throughout the Pentateuch. The use of "servants" highlights their humility and readiness to serve God's purposes, aligning with the biblical principle of servanthood seen in figures like Moses and later, Jesus Christ.

so we will do.
This commitment to action demonstrates their willingness to fulfill their obligations and promises. It reflects the covenantal relationship between God and Israel, where obedience leads to blessing. The phrase echoes the broader biblical theme of faithfulness and the importance of following through on one's word, as seen in other scriptures like James 1:22, which emphasizes being doers of the word. This commitment also prefigures the New Testament call to discipleship, where believers are called to act in accordance with Christ’s teachings.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Sons of Gad and Reuben
These are the tribes of Israel who requested to settle on the east side of the Jordan River, as the land was suitable for their livestock.

2. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who mediated between God and the people, ensuring that the tribes' request aligned with God's will.

3. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, whose commands and promises are central to the account.

4. The Jordan River
A significant geographical boundary for the Israelites, representing the border of the Promised Land.

5. The Promised Land
The land promised by God to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, symbolizing God's faithfulness and provision.

Teaching Points

Obedience to God's Commands
The response of the tribes of Gad and Reuben highlights the importance of obedience to God's directives. Their commitment to do as the LORD has said serves as a model for believers to follow God's will in their lives.

Faithfulness in Promises
The tribes' promise to assist in the conquest of Canaan before settling in their chosen land underscores the value of keeping one's word. Christians are called to be faithful in their commitments, reflecting God's faithfulness.

Community and Cooperation
The agreement between the tribes and Moses illustrates the necessity of working together for the common good. Believers are encouraged to support one another in fulfilling God's purposes.

Trust in God's Provision
The willingness of the tribes to trust in God's plan for their settlement demonstrates reliance on divine provision. Christians are reminded to trust in God's timing and provision for their needs.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the response of the tribes of Gad and Reuben in Numbers 32:31 demonstrate their trust in God's leadership through Moses?

2. In what ways can we apply the principle of obedience to God's commands in our daily lives, as seen in the commitment of the tribes?

3. How does the promise made by the tribes of Gad and Reuben to assist in the conquest of Canaan before settling relate to the concept of faithfulness in our commitments?

4. What lessons can we learn from the cooperation between the tribes and Moses about working together within the body of Christ?

5. How can we cultivate a deeper trust in God's provision, as exemplified by the tribes' willingness to settle in the land God provided for them?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Joshua 22
This chapter recounts the fulfillment of the promise made by the tribes of Gad and Reuben, as they assist in the conquest of Canaan before returning to their land.

Deuteronomy 3:12-20
Provides additional context on the allocation of land to the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh.

Hebrews 11:8-10
Relates to the faith of Abraham in God's promises, paralleling the trust and obedience shown by the tribes of Gad and Reuben.