Luke 1:66

And all who heard this wondered in their hearts and asked, "What then will this child become?" For the Lord's hand was with him.

Study Bible

All who heard this
This phrase indicates the widespread nature of the event being described. The Greek word for "heard" is "ἀκούσαντες" (akousantes), which implies not just a physical hearing but an understanding or comprehension. In the context of first-century Judea, news would have spread through close-knit communities, where oral tradition was strong. The event in question was significant enough to capture the attention of all who heard it, suggesting a divine intervention that was unmistakable and noteworthy.

laid it up in their hearts
The phrase "laid it up in their hearts" suggests a deep, contemplative reflection. The Greek word "συνέθετο" (sunethetō) means to ponder or to consider carefully. This is reminiscent of how Mary is described in Luke 2:19, where she treasures and ponders the events surrounding Jesus' birth. In a historical context, the heart was seen as the center of thought and emotion, indicating that the people were not just passively receiving information but actively engaging with its significance.

saying
The act of saying or speaking, "λέγοντες" (legontes), in this context, implies a communal discussion or dialogue. This reflects the oral culture of the time, where spoken word was a primary means of communication and teaching. The people were not merely passive recipients of the news but were actively discussing and questioning its implications, which is a testament to the impact of the event.

What then will this child be?
This question reflects a sense of wonder and anticipation. The Greek word "τί" (ti) for "what" indicates an inquiry into the nature or identity of the child. The community recognized that the child, John the Baptist, was destined for a significant role in God's plan. This question is prophetic, pointing to John's future as the forerunner of Christ, and it reflects the Jewish expectation of a coming Messiah and the role of prophets in preparing the way.

For the hand of the Lord was with him
The phrase "the hand of the Lord" is a common biblical expression denoting God's power and presence. In Hebrew culture, the "hand" symbolizes strength and action. The Greek word "χείρ" (cheir) is used here, emphasizing divine intervention and favor. This phrase assures the reader of God's active involvement in John's life, setting the stage for his future ministry. It is a reminder of God's sovereignty and faithfulness in fulfilling His promises, as seen throughout the Scriptures.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Zechariah and Elizabeth
The parents of John the Baptist, who were righteous before God and advanced in years. Elizabeth's miraculous pregnancy was a sign of God's intervention.

2. John the Baptist
The child in question, whose birth and life were marked by divine purpose. He would grow to become the forerunner of Jesus Christ, preparing the way for the Lord.

3. The Neighbors and Relatives
Those who witnessed the miraculous events surrounding John's birth and were filled with awe and wonder, leading them to question the future significance of the child.

4. The Hand of the Lord
A phrase indicating God's active presence and blessing upon John, signifying divine favor and purpose.

5. The Hill Country of Judea
The region where these events took place, emphasizing the humble and rural beginnings of John the Baptist's life.

Teaching Points

Divine Purpose and Calling
Every believer has a unique purpose and calling from God. Just as John was set apart for a specific mission, we too are called to fulfill God's plans in our lives.

The Power of God's Hand
The phrase "the hand of the Lord was with him" reminds us of God's active involvement in our lives. We should seek His guidance and trust in His provision.

Community Witness and Testimony
The reaction of the neighbors and relatives highlights the importance of our testimony. Our lives should provoke others to see God's work and ask questions about His plans.

Faith in God's Promises
Zechariah and Elizabeth's account encourages us to trust in God's promises, even when circumstances seem impossible. God's timing and methods are perfect.

Preparation for Christ's Coming
Just as John prepared the way for Jesus' first coming, we are called to prepare our hearts and the world for His return.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the miraculous nature of John's birth encourage us to trust in God's power and timing in our own lives?

2. In what ways can we recognize and respond to the "hand of the Lord" in our daily experiences?

3. How can we, like John, prepare the way for others to encounter Christ in our communities?

4. What lessons can we learn from the faith and obedience of Zechariah and Elizabeth in the face of doubt and uncertainty?

5. How do the prophecies about John the Baptist in Isaiah and Malachi enhance our understanding of his role and mission?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Isaiah 40:3
This prophecy about a voice calling in the wilderness connects to John's role as the forerunner of Christ, preparing the way for the Lord.

Malachi 3:1
This verse speaks of a messenger who will prepare the way before the Lord, directly linking to John's mission.

Luke 1:15-17
Earlier in the chapter, the angel Gabriel foretells John's life and mission, emphasizing his role in turning many to the Lord.