2 Kings 9:27
When King Ahaziah of Judah saw this, he fled up the road toward Beth-haggan. And Jehu pursued him, shouting, "Shoot him too!" So they shot Ahaziah in his chariot on the Ascent of Gur, near Ibleam, and he fled to Megiddo and died there.
When King Ahaziah of Judah saw this
Ahaziah was the son of Jehoram and Athaliah, and his reign was marked by idolatry and alliance with the house of Ahab. The "this" refers to the violent overthrow of Joram, king of Israel, by Jehu, which Ahaziah witnessed. This event fulfilled the prophecy against the house of Ahab due to their idolatry and wickedness.

he fled up the road toward Beth-haggan
Beth-haggan, meaning "house of the garden," is likely a location near Jezreel, where the events were unfolding. Ahaziah's flight indicates his fear and recognition of the threat posed by Jehu, who was executing judgment on the house of Ahab.

And Jehu pursued him, shouting, “Shoot him too!”
Jehu, anointed by Elisha's servant to be king over Israel, was zealous in carrying out God's judgment. His command to shoot Ahaziah reflects his determination to eliminate all remnants of Ahab's influence, as Ahaziah was related to Ahab through his mother, Athaliah.

So they shot Ahaziah in his chariot on the Ascent of Gur, near Ibleam
The Ascent of Gur is a location on the way to Ibleam, a city in the territory of Issachar. This area was significant in Israel's history, often associated with battles and territorial disputes. The shooting of Ahaziah in his chariot signifies the sudden and violent nature of his demise.

and he fled to Megiddo and died there
Megiddo was a strategically important city in ancient Israel, often associated with military encounters. Ahaziah's death at Megiddo marks the end of his short reign and the continuation of Jehu's divinely sanctioned purge. This event underscores the fulfillment of divine prophecy and the consequences of aligning with idolatrous practices.

Persons / Places / Events
1. King Ahaziah of Judah
The king of Judah who witnessed the events surrounding Jehu's revolt and attempted to flee, only to be pursued and killed.

2. Jehu
Anointed by God to be king over Israel, tasked with eradicating the house of Ahab and executing divine judgment.

3. Beth-haggan
The location where Ahaziah initially fled, indicating his attempt to escape the unfolding judgment.

4. Ascent of Gur
The place near Ibleam where Ahaziah was shot, marking a significant point in his attempted escape.

5. Megiddo
The final location where Ahaziah fled and ultimately died, symbolizing the completion of Jehu's mission against the house of Ahab.
Teaching Points
Divine Judgment and Sovereignty
God's sovereignty is evident in the fulfillment of prophecy through Jehu's actions. Believers are reminded of God's ultimate control over history and His ability to bring about justice in His timing.

The Consequences of Alliances
Ahaziah's alliance with the house of Ahab led to his downfall. Christians are encouraged to consider the spiritual implications of their associations and partnerships.

The Inevitability of God's Plans
Despite Ahaziah's attempts to flee, God's plans were accomplished. This teaches believers about the futility of resisting God's will and the importance of aligning with His purposes.

The Role of Obedience in God's Mission
Jehu's obedience to God's command serves as a model for believers to follow divine instructions, even when they involve difficult tasks.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the account of Ahaziah's death illustrate the theme of divine justice in the Bible?

2. In what ways can the alliances we form impact our spiritual journey, as seen in Ahaziah's relationship with the house of Ahab?

3. How does Jehu's role in fulfilling prophecy encourage us to trust in God's sovereignty over our lives?

4. What lessons can we learn from Ahaziah's attempt to escape God's judgment, and how can we apply these lessons to our own lives?

5. How does the account of Jehu and Ahaziah connect to the broader account of God's redemptive plan in Scripture?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Kings 8:25-29
Provides background on Ahaziah's reign and his alliance with Joram, king of Israel, which sets the stage for his involvement in the events of 2 Kings 9.

2 Chronicles 22:7-9
Offers a parallel account of Ahaziah's death, emphasizing the divine orchestration behind Jehu's actions.

1 Kings 19:16-17
Foretells the anointing of Jehu as king and his role in executing judgment, connecting to the fulfillment of prophecy in 2 Kings 9.

Hosea 1:4
References the bloodshed at Jezreel, which is part of the broader account of Jehu's actions and God's judgment on the house of Ahab.
The Deaths of Jehoram and Jezebel; Or, the Divine Law of RetributionC.H. Irwin 2 Kings 9:1-37
Incomplete ObedienceG. Swinnock.2 Kings 9:2-37
JehuF. Whitefield, M. A.2 Kings 9:2-37
Jehu's Ready ObedienceJ. Parker, D. D.2 Kings 9:2-37
The History of JehuDavid Thomas, D. D.2 Kings 9:2-37
Value of Jehu's WorkJ. Parker, D. D.2 Kings 9:2-37
Jehu as AvengerJ. Orr 2 Kings 9:14-37
People
Ahab, Ahaziah, Ahijah, Aram, Baasha, David, Elijah, Elisha, Hazael, Jehoram, Jehoshaphat, Jehu, Jeroboam, Jezebel, Jezreel, Joram, Naboth, Nebat, Nimshi, Syrians, Zimri
Places
Beth-haggan, Gur, Ibleam, Jerusalem, Jezreel, Megiddo, Ramoth-gilead, Syria
Topics
Ahaziah, Ahazi'ah, Ascent, Beth, Beth-haggan, Carriage, Chariot, Chased, Death, Death-wound, Died, Dieth, Direction, Escaped, Fled, Fleeth, Flight, Followed, Garden, Garden-house, Gur, Haggan, Ibleam, Jehu, Jibleam, Judah, Kill, Megiddo, Megid'do, Pursued, Pursueth, Road, Shoot, Shot, Shouting, Slope, Smite, Smote, Strike, Struck, Wounded
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Kings 9:27

     5528   shouting

2 Kings 9:14-28

     6702   peace, destruction

Library
Kings
The book[1] of Kings is strikingly unlike any modern historical narrative. Its comparative brevity, its curious perspective, and-with some brilliant exceptions--its relative monotony, are obvious to the most cursory perusal, and to understand these things is, in large measure, to understand the book. It covers a period of no less than four centuries. Beginning with the death of David and the accession of Solomon (1 Kings i., ii.) it traverses his reign with considerable fulness (1 Kings iii.-xi.),
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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