Christmas Thoughts
Isaiah 5:4-6
What could have been done more to my vineyard, that I have not done in it? why, when I looked that it should bring forth grapes…


I. The solemnity of the present season calls upon us to commemorate in an especial manner THE MERCIES OF GOD IN THE REDEMPTION OF THE WORLD, the last and most gracious of all His dispensations. The preceding vouchsafements were preparatory to this, which is therefore to be considered as the completion of the others. Wherefore, if those other dispensations had so much grace in them as to warrant the prophet's expostulation in the text and context, the argument will be so much the stronger, and our obligation so much the greater, as the grace in which we stand is more abounding and the advantage of our situation more favourable and auspicious to us. This whole matter will appear in a stronger light to us if we turn our thoughts to those three great periods of religion under one or other of which the Church of God and His Christ hath all along subsisted. In each of these we shall have occasion to reflect upon the merciful care of providence and the shameful negligence and ingratitude of mankind in their returns to it.

1. The patriarchal;

2. The Jewish;

3. The Christian, marked by the personal appearance of Christ, our blessed Mediator, who had all along transacted the great affairs of the Church under the two preceding economies.The two main ends which were here consulted were —

(1)  The atonement of past offences.

(2)  The prevention of future offences.

II. THE RETURNS WHICH HAVE BEEN MADE to all this tender indulgence of our merciful Father.

(N. Marshall, D. D.)



Parallel Verses
KJV: What could have been done more to my vineyard, that I have not done in it? wherefore, when I looked that it should bring forth grapes, brought it forth wild grapes?

WEB: What could have been done more to my vineyard, that I have not done in it? Why, when I looked for it to yield grapes, did it yield wild grapes?




The Unfruitful Vineyard
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