2 Kings 8:21
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
Then Joramיֹורָם֙
(yo·v·ram)
3141:  the same as Yehoram, q.v.
crossed overוַיַּעֲבֹ֤ר
(vai·ya·'a·vor)
5674a: to pass over, through, or by, pass ona prim. root
to Zair,צָעִ֔ירָה
(tza·'i·rah,)
6811: a place on the border of Edomfrom Tsoar
and allוְכָל־
(ve·chol-)
3605: the whole, allfrom kalal
his chariotsהָרֶ֖כֶב
(ha·re·chev)
7393: chariotry, chariot, millstonefrom rakab
with him. And he aroseקָ֣ם
(kam)
6965: to arise, stand up, standa prim. root
by nightלַ֗יְלָה
(lay·lah)
3915: nightof uncertain derivation
and struckוַיַּכֶּ֨ה
(vai·yak·keh)
5221: to smitea prim. root
the Edomites 
 
112b: another name for Esau, older son of Isaac, also his desc. and their territoryfrom the same as adom
who had surroundedהַסֹּבֵ֤יב
(has·so·veiv)
5437: to turn about, go around, surrounda prim. root
him and the captainsשָׂרֵ֣י
(sa·rei)
8269: chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, princefrom an unused word
of the chariots;הָרֶ֔כֶב
(ha·re·chev,)
7393: chariotry, chariot, millstonefrom rakab
but [his] armyהָעָ֖ם
(ha·'am)
5971a: peoplefrom an unused word
fledוַיָּ֥נָס
(vai·ya·nas)
5127: to flee, escapea prim. root
to their tents.לְאֹהָלָֽיו׃
(le·'o·ha·lav.)
168: a tentfrom an unused word


















KJV Lexicon
So Joram
Yowram  (yo-rawm')
Joram, the name of three Israelites and one Syrian -- Joram.
went over
`abar  (aw-bar')
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation)
to Zair
Tsa`iyr  (tsaw-eer')
Tsair, a place in Idumaea -- Zair.
and all the chariots
rekeb  (reh'-keb)
a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e. the upper millstone -- chariot, (upper) millstone, multitude (from the margin), wagon.
with him and he rose
quwm  (koom)
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
by night
layil  (lah'-yil)
a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity -- (mid-)night (season).
and smote
nakah  (naw-kaw')
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
the Edomites
'Edom  (ed-ome')
red (see Gen. 25:25); Edom, the elder twin-brother of Jacob; hence the region (Idumaea) occupied by him -- Edom, Edomites, Idumea.
which compassed him about
cabab  (saw-bab')
to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively (as follows)
and the captains
sar  (sar)
a head person (of any rank or class) -- captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord, (-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
of the chariots
rekeb  (reh'-keb)
a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e. the upper millstone -- chariot, (upper) millstone, multitude (from the margin), wagon.
and the people
`am  (am)
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock -- folk, men, nation, people.
fled
nuwc  (noos)
to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
into their tents
'ohel  (o'-hel)
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance) -- covering, (dwelling)(place), home, tabernacle, tent.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Then Joram crossed over to Zair, and all his chariots with him. And he arose by night and struck the Edomites who had surrounded him and the captains of the chariots; but his army fled to their tents.

King James Bible
So Joram went over to Zair, and all the chariots with him: and he rose by night, and smote the Edomites which compassed him about, and the captains of the chariots: and the people fled into their tents.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
So Jehoram crossed over to Zair with all his chariots. Then at night he set out to attack the Edomites who had surrounded him and the chariot commanders, but his troops fled to their tents.

International Standard Version
Then Joram crossed over to Zair, along with all of his chariots. At night he attacked the Edomites who had surrounded him and the commanders of his chariots, but the army ran away to their tents.

NET Bible
Joram crossed over to Zair with all his chariots. The Edomites, who had surrounded him, attacked at night and defeated him and his chariot officers. The Israelite army retreated to their homeland.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Jehoram took all his chariots to attack Zair. The Edomites and their chariot commanders surrounded him, but he got up at night, broke through their lines, and his troops fled home.

King James 2000 Bible
So Joram went over to Zair, and all the chariots with him: and he rose by night, and struck the Edomites who surrounded him, and the captains of the chariots: and the people fled into their tents.
Links
2 Kings 8:21
2 Kings 8:21 NIV
2 Kings 8:21 NLT
2 Kings 8:21 ESV
2 Kings 8:21 NASB
2 Kings 8:21 KJV

2 Kings 8:20
Top of Page
Top of Page