1 Samuel 18:17
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
Then Saulשָׁא֜וּל
(sha·'ul)
7586: "asked (of Yah)," first king of Isr., also an Edomite and two Isr.from shaal
saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶר
(vai·yo·mer)
559: to utter, saya prim. root
to David,דָּוִ֗ד
(da·vid)
1732: perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jessefrom the same as dod
"Hereהִנֵּה֩
(hin·neh)
2009: lo! behold!prol. of hen
is my olderהַגְּדֹולָ֤ה
(hag·ge·do·v·lah)
1419: greatfrom gadal
daughterבִתִּ֨י
(vit·ti)
1323: daughterfrom ben
Merab;מֵרַב֙
(me·rav)
4764: older daughter of Saulfrom rabab
I will giveאֶתֶּן־
(et·ten-)
5414: to give, put, seta prim. root
her to you as a wife,לְאִשָּׁ֔ה
(le·'i·shah,)
802: woman, wife, femalefrom an unused word
onlyאַ֚ךְ
(ach)
389: surely, howbeitof uncertain derivation, see aken
be a valiantחַ֔יִל
(cha·yil,)
2428: strength, efficiency, wealth, armyfrom chul
manלְבֶן־
(le·ven-)
1121: sona prim. root
for me and fightוְהִלָּחֵ֖ם
(ve·hil·la·chem)
3898a: to fight, do battlea prim. root
the LORD'Sיְהוָ֑ה
(Yah·weh)
3068: the proper name of the God of Israelfrom havah
battles."מִלְחֲמֹ֣ות
(mil·cha·mo·vt)
4421: a battle, warfrom lacham
For Saulוְשָׁא֣וּל
(ve·sha·'ul)
7586: "asked (of Yah)," first king of Isr., also an Edomite and two Isr.from shaal
thought,אָמַ֗ר
(a·mar)
559: to utter, saya prim. root
"My handיָדִי֙
(ya·di)
3027: handa prim. root
shall not be against him, but let the handיַד־
(yad-)
3027: handa prim. root
of the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃
(pe·lish·tim.)
6430: inhab. of Philistiafrom Pelesheth
be against him." 
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KJV Lexicon
And Saul
Sha'uwl  (shaw-ool')
asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites -- Saul, Shaul.
said
'amar  (aw-mar')
to say (used with great latitude)
to David
David  (daw-veed')
loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse -- David.
Behold my elder
gadowl  (gaw-dole')
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
daughter
bath  (bath)
apple (of the eye), branch, company, daughter, first, old, owl, town, village.
Merab
Merab  (may-rawb')
increase; Merab, a daughter of Saul -- Merab.
her will I give
nathan  (naw-than')
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
thee to wife
'ishshah  (ish-shaw')
irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman
only be thou valiant
ben  (bane)
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc.
chayil  (khah'-yil)
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
for me and fight
lacham  (law-kham')
to feed on; figuratively, to consume; by implication, to battle (as destruction) -- devour, eat, ever, fight(-ing), overcome, prevail, (make) war(-ring).
the LORD'S
Yhovah  (yeh-ho-vaw')
(the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God -- Jehovah, the Lord.
battles
milchamah  (mil-khaw-maw')
a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare) -- battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior).
For Saul
Sha'uwl  (shaw-ool')
asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites -- Saul, Shaul.
said
'amar  (aw-mar')
to say (used with great latitude)
Let not mine hand
yad  (yawd)
a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
be upon him but let the hand
yad  (yawd)
a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
of the Philistines
Plishtiy  (pel-ish-tee')
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth -- Philistine.
be upon him
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Then Saul said to David, "Here is my older daughter Merab; I will give her to you as a wife, only be a valiant man for me and fight the LORD'S battles." For Saul thought, "My hand shall not be against him, but let the hand of the Philistines be against him."

King James Bible
And Saul said to David, Behold my elder daughter Merab, her will I give thee to wife: only be thou valiant for me, and fight the LORD'S battles. For Saul said, Let not mine hand be upon him, but let the hand of the Philistines be upon him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Saul told David, "Here is my oldest daughter Merab. I'll give her to you as a wife, if you will be a warrior for me and fight the LORD's battles." But Saul was thinking, "My hand doesn't need to be against him; let the hand of the Philistines be against him."

International Standard Version
Saul told David, "Here is my older daughter Merab. I'll give her to you as a wife. Just be an excellent soldier for me and fight the LORD's battles." Now Saul told himself, "I won't harm him myself. Instead, I'll let the Philistines harm him."

NET Bible
Then Saul said to David, "Here's my oldest daughter, Merab. I want to give her to you in marriage. Only be a brave warrior for me and fight the battles of the LORD." For Saul thought, "There's no need for me to raise my hand against him. Let it be the hand of the Philistines!"

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Finally, Saul said to David, "Here is my oldest daughter Merab. I will give her to you as your wife if you prove yourself to be a warrior for me and fight the LORD's battles." (Saul thought, "I must not lay a hand on him. Let the Philistines do that.")

King James 2000 Bible
And Saul said to David, Behold my elder daughter Merab, her will I give you as your wife: only be you valiant for me, and fight the LORD'S battles. For Saul said, Let not my hand be upon him, but let the hand of the Philistines be upon him.
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