Paul Defends Himself

1Paul looked straight at the Councila and said, “Brothers, with a clear conscience I have done my duty before God up to this very day.”

2Then the high priest Ananias ordered the men standing near him to strike him on the mouth. 3At this Paul told him, “God will strike you, you whitewashed wall!b How can you sit there and judge me according to the Law, and yet in violation of the Law order me to be struck?”

4The men standing near him asked, “Do you mean to insult God’s high priest?”

5Paul answered, “I didn’t realize, brothers, that he is the high priest. After all, it is written, ‘You must not speak evil about a ruler of your people.’”c

6When Paul saw that some of them were Sadducees and others were Pharisees, he shouted in the Council,d “Brothers, I’m a Pharisee and a descendante of Pharisees. I’m on trial concerning the hope that the dead will be resurrected.”

7After he said that, an angry quarrel broke out between the Pharisees and the Sadducees, and the assembly was divided, 8because the Sadducees say that there is no resurrection and that there is no such thing as an angel or spirit, but the Pharisees believe in all those things.

9There was a great deal of shouting until some of the scribes who belonged to the party of the Pharisees stood up and argued forcefully, “We find nothing wrong with this man. What if a spirit or an angel has spoken to him?”

10The quarrel was becoming violent, and the tribune was afraid that they would tear Paul to pieces. So he ordered the soldiers to go down, take him away from them by force, and bring him into the barracks. 11That night the Lord stood near Paulf and said, “Have courage! For just as you have testified about me in Jerusalem, you must testify in Rome, too.”

Some Jews Plot to Kill Paul

12In the morning, the Jewish leadersg formed a conspiracy and took an oath not to eat or drink anything before they had killed Paul. 13More than 40 men formed this conspiracy. 14They went to the high priests and elders and said, “We have taken a solemn oath not to taste any food before we have killed Paul. 15Now then, you and the Councilh must notify the tribune to bring him down to you on the pretext that you want to look into his case more carefully, but before he arrives we’ll be ready to kill him.”

16But the son of Paul’s sister heard about the ambush, so he came and got into the barracks and told Paul. 17Then Paul called one of the centurions and said, “Take this young man to the tribune, because he has something to tell him.”

18So the centurioni took him, brought him to the tribune, and said, “The prisoner Paul called me and asked me to bring this young man to you. He has something to tell you.”

19The tribune took him by the hand, stepped aside to be alone with him, and asked, “What have you got to tell me?”

20He answered, “The Jewish leadersj have agreed to ask you to bring Paul down to the Councilk tomorrow as though they were going to examine his case more carefully. 21Don’t believe them, because more than 40 of them are planning to ambush him. They’ve taken an oath not to eat or drink before they’ve killed him. They are ready now, just waiting for your consent.”

22The tribune dismissed the young man and ordered him not to tell anyone that he had notified him. 23Then he summoned two centurions and ordered, “Get 200 soldiers ready to leave for Caesarea at nine o’clock tonight,l along with 70 mounted soldiers and 200 soldiers with spears. 24Provide a mount for Paul to ride, and take him safely to Governor Felix.” 25He wrote a letter with this message:

26“From:m Claudius Lysias

To: Governor Felix

Greetings, Your Excellency:

27This man had been seized by the Jews and was about to be killed by them when I went with the guard and rescued him, having learned that he was a Roman citizen. 28I wanted to know the exact charge they were making against him, so I had him brought before their Council.n 29I found that, although he was charged with questions about their Law, there was no charge against him deserving death or imprisonment. 30Since a plot against the man has been reported to me, I’m sending him to you at once, and I’ve also ordered his accusers to present their charges against him before you.”

31So the soldiers, in keeping with their orders, took Paul and brought him by night to Antipatris. 32The next day, they let the horsemen ride with Paulo while they returned to their barracks. 33When these menp came to Caesarea, they delivered the letter to the governor and handed Paul over to him. 34After reading the letter, the governorq asked which province Paulr was from. On learning that he was from Cilicia, 35he said, “I will hear your case when your accusers arrive.” Then he ordered Pauls to be kept in custody in Herod’s palace.t