7734. sug
Berean Strong's Lexicon
sug: To turn back, to retreat, to go back

Original Word: שׂוּג
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: sug
Pronunciation: soog
Phonetic Spelling: (soog)
Definition: To turn back, to retreat, to go back
Meaning: to retreat

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for similar concepts is "ὑποστρέφω" (hypostrephō - Strong's Greek 5290), which also means to turn back or return.

Usage: The Hebrew verb "sug" primarily conveys the action of turning back or retreating. It is often used in contexts where individuals or groups are described as withdrawing or moving away from a position or commitment. This term can carry both physical and metaphorical connotations, indicating a literal retreat or a figurative backsliding in faith or commitment.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, the concept of retreat or turning back was significant both in military and spiritual contexts. Militarily, retreating could mean a strategic withdrawal or a sign of defeat. Spiritually, turning back from following God's commandments was seen as a serious lapse, often leading to calls for repentance from prophets. The idea of steadfastness versus retreat is a recurring theme in the Hebrew Bible, reflecting the covenant relationship between God and His people.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
the same as sug, q.v.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
turn back

A primitive root; to retreat -- turn back.

Forms and Transliterations
נָשׂ֖וֹג נשוג nā·śō·wḡ naSog nāśōwḡ
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
2 Samuel 1:22
HEB: יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן לֹ֥א נָשׂ֖וֹג אָח֑וֹר וְחֶ֣רֶב
KJV: of Jonathan turned not back,
INT: of Jonathan not turned back and the sword

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 7734
1 Occurrence


nā·śō·wḡ — 1 Occ.
















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