6536. paras
Strong's Lexicon
paras: To spread, stretch out, break in pieces

Original Word: פָּרַס
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: paras
Pronunciation: pah-ras
Phonetic Spelling: (paw-ras')
Definition: To spread, stretch out, break in pieces
Meaning: to break in pieces, to split, distribute

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G1614 (ἐκτείνω, ekteino): To stretch out, extend

- G1289 (διαμερίζω, diamerizo): To divide, distribute

Usage: The Hebrew verb "paras" primarily means to spread or stretch out. It can also imply breaking or dividing something into pieces. This term is often used in the context of spreading out hands in prayer or supplication, as well as in the physical act of spreading or dividing objects.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, the act of spreading out one's hands was a common posture in prayer, symbolizing openness and receptivity to God. The concept of dividing or breaking also held significance, particularly in sacrificial rituals and offerings, where items were divided as part of the ceremonial process. The imagery of spreading or breaking can also be seen in the context of God's actions, such as spreading out the heavens or dividing the sea.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to break in two, divide
NASB Translation
break (1), breaks (1), divide (8), divides (4), hoofs (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[מָּרַס, erroneous מָּרַשׂZA i, 417]

verb break in two, divide (Late Hebrew in derived forms; Assyrian parâsu, divide, hinder; Arabic break neck, etc.; Syriac hoof, ᵑ7 מַּרְסְחָא (see מַּרְסָה below); compare NöZA i.417 f.); —

Qal Perfect3plural וּפָֽרְשׂוּ Micah 3:3 they have broken up bones, as in kettle (? read Imperfect וַיִפְרְשׂוּi.c.); Infinitive abs. מָּרֹס לָרָעֵב לַחְמֶ֑ךָ Isaiah 58:7 a breaking for the hungry thy bread, so Imperfect3masculine plural יִפְרְסוּ לָהֶם Jeremiah 16:7 (לֶחֶם omitted; but read לֶחֶם אֶלאָֿבֵל ׳יִפ Gie, compare [in part] ᵐ5 Valgate Gf); Participle פֹרֵשׂ לֶהֶם Lamentations 4:4 (accusative לֶחֶם omitted).

Hiph`il Perfect3feminine singular הִפְרִיסָה Leviticus 11:6, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יַפְרִיס Leviticus 11:5; Participle מַפְרִיס Leviticus 11:4 +, מַפְרֶסֶת Leviticus 11:3 +, etc.; —

1 with accusative מַּרְסָה divide hoof, i.e. have divided hoof (> denominative have hoofs, Deuteronomy 14:6,7,8 and "" Leviticus 11:3,4,5,6,7, so also Leviticus 11:26; מַפְרִיסֵי ׳הַפ Deuteronomy 14:7 = ׳מַפְרִסֵי הַפ Leviticus 11:4 (H).

2 participle absolute denominative Psalm 69:32 having hoofs (+ מַקְרִן).

[מְּרַס] verb break in two (see Biblical Hebrew פרס); —

Peîl (WCG224) Perfect3feminine singular מְּרִיסַת מַלְכוּתָח Daniel 5:28.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
deal, divide, have hoofs, part, tear

A primitive root; to break in pieces, i.e. (usually without violence) to split, distribute -- deal, divide, have hoofs, part, tear.

Forms and Transliterations
הִפְרִ֑יסָה הִפְרִ֔יסוּ הפריסה הפריסו וּמִמַּפְרִיסֵ֖י וּמִמַּפְרִיסֵ֥י וממפריסי יִפְרְס֥וּ יַפְרִ֑יס יפריס יפרסו מַפְרִ֔יס מַפְרִ֨יס מַפְרִֽיס׃ מַפְרֶ֣סֶת מַפְרֶ֨סֶת מפריס מפריס׃ מפרסת פָרֹ֤ס פרס faRos hifRisah hifRisu hip̄·rî·sāh hip̄·rî·sū hip̄rîsāh hip̄rîsū mafReset mafRis map̄·re·seṯ map̄·rîs map̄reseṯ map̄rîs p̄ā·rōs p̄ārōs ū·mim·map̄·rî·sê umimafriSei ūmimmap̄rîsê yafRis yap̄·rîs yap̄rîs yifreSu yip̄·rə·sū yip̄rəsū
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Englishman's Concordance
Leviticus 11:3
HEB: כֹּ֣ל ׀ מַפְרֶ֣סֶת פַּרְסָ֗ה וְשֹׁסַ֤עַת
NAS: Whatever divides a hoof,
KJV: Whatsoever parteth the hoof,
INT: Whatever divides A hoof making

Leviticus 11:4
HEB: מִֽמַּעֲלֵי֙ הַגֵּרָ֔ה וּמִמַּפְרִיסֵ֖י הַפַּרְסָ֑ה אֶֽת־
NAS: the cud, or among those which divide the hoof:
KJV: the cud, or of them that divide the hoof:
INT: chew the cud divide the hoof the camel

Leviticus 11:4
HEB: וּפַרְסָה֙ אֵינֶ֣נּוּ מַפְרִ֔יס טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא
NAS: cud, it does not divide the hoof,
KJV: the cud, but divideth not the hoof;
INT: the hoof does not divide is unclean he

Leviticus 11:5
HEB: וּפַרְסָ֖ה לֹ֣א יַפְרִ֑יס טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא
NAS: cud, it does not divide the hoof,
KJV: the cud, but divideth not the hoof;
INT: the hoof does not divide is unclean he

Leviticus 11:6
HEB: וּפַרְסָ֖ה לֹ֣א הִפְרִ֑יסָה טְמֵאָ֥ה הִ֖וא
NAS: cud, it does not divide the hoof,
KJV: the cud, but divideth not the hoof;
INT: the hoof does not divide is unclean he

Leviticus 11:7
HEB: הַ֠חֲזִיר כִּֽי־ מַפְרִ֨יס פַּרְסָ֜ה ה֗וּא
NAS: and the pig, for though it divides the hoof,
KJV: And the swine, though he divide the hoof,
INT: and the pig for divides the hoof thus

Leviticus 11:26
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִוא֩ מַפְרֶ֨סֶת פַּרְסָ֜ה וְשֶׁ֣סַע ׀
NAS: which divide the hoof
KJV: [The carcases] of every beast which divideth the hoof,
INT: which he divide the hoof make

Deuteronomy 14:6
HEB: וְכָל־ בְּהֵמָ֞ה מַפְרֶ֣סֶת פַּרְסָ֗ה וְשֹׁסַ֤עַת
NAS: animal that divides the hoof
KJV: And every beast that parteth the hoof,
INT: Any animal divides the hoof and has

Deuteronomy 14:7
HEB: מִמַּֽעֲלֵ֣י הַגֵּרָ֔ה וּמִמַּפְרִיסֵ֥י הַפַּרְסָ֖ה הַשְּׁסוּעָ֑ה
NAS: or among those that divide the hoof
KJV: the cud, or of them that divide the cloven
INT: chew the cud divide the hoof two

Deuteronomy 14:7
HEB: וּפַרְסָה֙ לֹ֣א הִפְרִ֔יסוּ טְמֵאִ֥ים הֵ֖ם
NAS: the cud, they do not divide the hoof;
KJV: the cud, but divide not the hoof;
INT: the hoof not divide are unclean like

Deuteronomy 14:8
HEB: הַ֠חֲזִיר כִּֽי־ מַפְרִ֨יס פַּרְסָ֥ה הוּא֙
NAS: because it divides the hoof
KJV: And the swine, because it divideth the hoof,
INT: the pig because divides the hoof he

Psalm 69:31
HEB: פָּ֗ר מַקְרִ֥ן מַפְרִֽיס׃
NAS: with horns and hoofs.
KJV: that hath horns and hoofs.
INT: a young horns and hoofs

Isaiah 58:7
HEB: הֲל֨וֹא פָרֹ֤ס לָֽרָעֵב֙ לַחְמֶ֔ךָ
NAS: Is it not to divide your bread
KJV: [Is it] not to deal thy bread
INT: not to divide the hungry your bread

Jeremiah 16:7
HEB: וְלֹֽא־ יִפְרְס֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם עַל־
NAS: Men will not break [bread] in mourning
KJV: Neither shall [men] tear [themselves] for them in mourning,
INT: nor break in mourning

14 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6536
14 Occurrences


p̄ā·rōs — 1 Occ.
hip̄·rî·sāh — 1 Occ.
hip̄·rî·sū — 1 Occ.
map̄·re·seṯ — 3 Occ.
map̄·rîs — 4 Occ.
ū·mim·map̄·rî·sê — 2 Occ.
yap̄·rîs — 1 Occ.
yip̄·rə·sū — 1 Occ.
















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