4879. meshugah
Berean Strong's Lexicon
meshugah: Mad, insane, crazy

Original Word: מְשֻׁגָּע
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: meshugah
Pronunciation: meh-shoo-GAH
Phonetic Spelling: (mesh-oo-gaw')
Definition: Mad, insane, crazy
Meaning: mistake

Word Origin: Derived from the root שָׁגַע (shagah), meaning "to be mad" or "to act insanely."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent in Strong's Concordance, the concept of madness can be related to Greek terms such as "μαίνομαι" (mainomai - G3105), meaning "to be mad" or "to rave."

Usage: The term "meshugah" is used in the Hebrew Bible to describe someone who is perceived as mad or acting irrationally. It often conveys a sense of being out of one's mind or behaving in a way that defies social norms or expectations. The word can be used both literally, to describe mental instability, and metaphorically, to describe actions that seem foolish or incomprehensible.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite culture, mental illness was often viewed through a spiritual or moral lens. Madness could be seen as a result of divine judgment or spiritual oppression. Prophets and other figures who acted in ways that defied conventional behavior were sometimes labeled as "meshugah," reflecting a tension between divine inspiration and societal norms. The concept of madness in the ancient Near East was complex, intertwining with ideas of prophecy, spiritual possession, and social deviance.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
error
NASB Translation
error (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[מְשׁוּגָה] noun feminine error; — suffix מְשׁוּגָתִי Job 19:4 (? read מְשֻׁגָּתִי).

שׁוֺד Job 5:21 van d. H., for I.שֹׁד q. v. below שׁדד.

[שׁוּד] verb, יָשׁוּד Psalm 91:6 see שׁדד.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
error

From an unused root meaning to stray; mistake -- error.

Forms and Transliterations
מְשׁוּגָתִֽי׃ משוגתי׃ mə·šū·ḡā·ṯî meshugaTi məšūḡāṯî
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Job 19:4
HEB: אִ֝תִּ֗י תָּלִ֥ין מְשׁוּגָתִֽי׃
NAS: erred, My error lodges
KJV: [that] I have erred, mine error remaineth
INT: for lodges my error

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 4879
1 Occurrence


mə·šū·ḡā·ṯî — 1 Occ.
















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