4840. merqach
Strong's Lexicon
merqach: Mixture, ointment, spice mixture

Original Word: מֶרְקָח
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: merqach
Pronunciation: mer-kakh'
Phonetic Spelling: (mer-kawkh')
Definition: Mixture, ointment, spice mixture
Meaning: a spicy herb

Word Origin: Derived from the root רָקַח (raqach), meaning "to mix" or "to compound."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - Strong's Greek 3464 (μύρον, myron) - often translated as "ointment" or "perfume," used in the New Testament to describe the anointing of Jesus.

Usage: The term "merqach" refers to a mixture or compound, often used in the context of ointments or aromatic spices. It is associated with the preparation of sacred anointing oils and perfumes, which were significant in religious rituals and ceremonies in ancient Israel.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, the preparation of ointments and aromatic mixtures was a specialized skill, often performed by apothecaries or perfumers. These mixtures were used for anointing priests, kings, and sacred objects, signifying consecration and holiness. The art of compounding these mixtures was highly valued, and specific recipes were given by God for use in the Tabernacle and Temple worship.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from raqach
Definition
spice, perfume
NASB Translation
sweet-scented herbs (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[מֶרְקָח] noun [masculine] spice, perfume (of cheeks); plural מֶרְקָחִים Songs 5:13 (see also מִגְדָּל 3).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
sweet

From raqach; a spicy herb -- X sweet.

see HEBREW raqach

Forms and Transliterations
מֶרְקָחִ֑ים מרקחים mer·qā·ḥîm merkaChim merqāḥîm
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Songs 5:13
HEB: הַבֹּ֔שֶׂם מִגְדְּל֖וֹת מֶרְקָחִ֑ים שִׂפְתוֹתָיו֙ שֽׁוֹשַׁנִּ֔ים
NAS: Banks of sweet-scented herbs; His lips
KJV: of spices, [as] sweet flowers:
INT: of balsam Banks of sweet-scented his lips are lilies

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 4840
1 Occurrence


mer·qā·ḥîm — 1 Occ.















4839
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