4355. makak
Strong's Lexicon
makak: To melt, dissolve, waste away

Original Word: מָכַךְ
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: makak
Pronunciation: mah-KAHK
Phonetic Spelling: (maw-kak')
Definition: To melt, dissolve, waste away
Meaning: to tumble, to perish

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G1590 (ἐκλύω, ekluo): To loosen, to relax, to faint

- G2576 (καταλύω, kataluo): To dissolve, to destroy

Usage: The Hebrew verb "makak" primarily conveys the idea of melting or dissolving, often used metaphorically to describe the wasting away or disintegration of something. It can refer to physical substances melting or to more abstract concepts such as courage or strength dissolving in the face of fear or adversity.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, the concept of melting or dissolving was often used to describe the effects of fear, judgment, or divine intervention. The imagery of something solid turning into liquid or disappearing was a powerful metaphor for loss of strength, courage, or stability. This reflects a worldview where divine power could dramatically alter the natural order and human circumstances.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to be low or humiliated
NASB Translation
brought low (1), sag (1), sank down (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[מָכַךְ] verb be low, humiliated (Aramaic מְכַךְ, ; Arabic is suck entirely out, diminish, consume) —

Qal Imperfect וַיָּמֹ֫כּוּ Psalm 106:43 of perverse Israel

Niph`al Imperfect יִמַּךְ Ecclesiastes 10:18 sink (in decay) of house-timbers.

Hoph`al Perfect וְהֻמְּכוּ Job 24:24 be brought low, of wicked.

I. מִכְלָה see כלא. II. [מִכְלָה] see כלה.

מִכְלוֺל, מִכְלָל, [מַכְלֻל] see כלל.

מַכֹּ֫לֶת see אכל. [מִכְמָן], מִכְמַנֵּי see כון.

מִכְמָס, מִכְמָשׂ see כמס.

מִכְמָר, [מַכְמֹר], [מִכְמֶ֫רֶת], מִכְמֹ֫רֶת see III. כמר.

מִכְמְתָת see כמת.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
be brought low, decay

A primitive root; to tumble (in ruins); figuratively, to perish -- be brought low, decay.

Forms and Transliterations
וְֽהֻמְּכ֗וּ וַ֝יָּמֹ֗כּוּ והמכו וימכו יִמַּ֣ךְ ימך vaiyaMokku vehummeChu way·yā·mōk·kū wayyāmōkkū wə·hum·mə·ḵū wəhumməḵū yim·maḵ yimMach yimmaḵ
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Englishman's Concordance
Job 24:24
HEB: מְּעַ֨ט ׀ וְֽאֵינֶ֗נּוּ וְֽהֻמְּכ֗וּ כַּכֹּ֥ל יִקָּפְצ֑וּן
NAS: then they are gone; Moreover, they are brought low and like everything
KJV: for a little while, but are gone and brought low; they are taken out
INT: A little are gone are brought everything gathered

Psalm 106:43
HEB: יַמְר֣וּ בַעֲצָתָ֑ם וַ֝יָּמֹ֗כּוּ בַּעֲוֹנָֽם׃
NAS: in their counsel, And [so] sank down in their iniquity.
KJV: [him] with their counsel, and were brought low for their iniquity.
INT: were rebellious their counsel and sank their iniquity

Ecclesiastes 10:18
HEB: בַּעֲצַלְתַּ֖יִם יִמַּ֣ךְ הַמְּקָרֶ֑ה וּבְשִׁפְל֥וּת
NAS: the rafters sag, and through slackness
KJV: the building decayeth; and through idleness
INT: indolence sag the rafters idleness

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 4355
3 Occurrences


way·yā·mōk·kū — 1 Occ.
wə·hum·mə·ḵū — 1 Occ.
yim·maḵ — 1 Occ.
















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