2355. thrénos
Berean Strong's Lexicon
thrénos: Lament, dirge, wailing

Original Word: θρῆνος
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: thrénos
Pronunciation: THRAY-nos
Phonetic Spelling: (thray'-nos)
Definition: Lament, dirge, wailing
Meaning: wailing, lamentation, dirge.

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek verb θρηνέω (threnéō), meaning "to lament" or "to wail."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often associated with "thrénos" is Strong's Hebrew 7015 (קִינָה, qinah), which also means lamentation or dirge. This term is frequently used in the Old Testament to describe songs of mourning, such as those found in the Book of Lamentations.

Usage: The term "thrénos" refers to a lamentation or a mournful song, often associated with expressions of deep sorrow or grief. In the context of the New Testament, it is used to describe the act of lamenting, particularly in response to death or calamity. It conveys a sense of profound emotional expression, often in a communal setting.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Greek culture, lamentation was a significant part of funerary practices. Professional mourners were sometimes employed to express grief through song and wailing. This cultural practice is reflected in Jewish traditions as well, where lamentation was a common response to national tragedies, personal loss, or divine judgment. The Book of Lamentations in the Old Testament is a prime example of this tradition, capturing the sorrow of the Israelites after the destruction of Jerusalem.

HELPS Word-studies

Cognate: 2355 thrḗnos – to cry aloud (wail). See 2354 (thrēneō).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from threomai (cry aloud, shriek)
Definition
a lamentation.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2355: θρῆνος

θρῆνος, θρήνου, (θρέομαι to cry aloud, to lament; cf. German Thräne ((?), rather drönen; Curtius, § 317)), a lamentation: Matthew 2:18 Rec. (Sept; for קִינָה, also נְהִי; O. T. Apocrypha; Homer, Pindar, Tragg., Xenophon, Ages. 10, 3; Plato, others.)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
lamentation.

From the base of throeo; wailing -- lamentation.

see GREEK throeo

Forms and Transliterations
θρήνον θρήνος θρήνός θρήνου θρήνων
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